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` (Sin Theta + Cos Theta )/(Sin Theta - Cos Theta ) + ( Sin Theta - Cos Theta )/( Sin Theta + Cos Theta) = 2/ ((1- 2 Cos^2 Theta))` - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

` (sin theta + cos theta )/(sin theta - cos theta ) + ( sin theta - cos theta )/( sin theta + cos theta) = 2/ ((1- 2 cos^2 theta))`

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उत्तर

LHS =  `(sin theta + cos theta )/(sin theta - cos theta ) + ( sin theta - cos theta )/( sin theta + cos theta)`

      =` ((sin theta + cos theta )^2 + ( sin theta - cos theta)^2)/(( sin theta - cos theta ) ( sin theta + cos theta))`

      =`( sin^2 theta + cos^2 theta + 2 sin theta   cos theta + sin^2 theta + cos^2 theta - 2 sin theta   cos theta)/((sin^2 theta - cos^2 theta))`

      =`(1+1)/((- cos^ 2theta )- cos^2 theta)    (∵ sin^ 2theta + cos^2 theta =1)`

     =`2/(1-2 cos^2 theta)`

     = RHS

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अध्याय 8: Trigonometric Identities - Exercises 1

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आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 8 Trigonometric Identities
Exercises 1 | Q 24.2

संबंधित प्रश्न

If secθ + tanθ = p, show that `(p^{2}-1)/(p^{2}+1)=\sin \theta`


Prove that: `(1 – sinθ + cosθ)^2 = 2(1 + cosθ)(1 – sinθ)`


Prove the following trigonometric identity:

`sqrt((1 + sin A)/(1 - sin A)) = sec A + tan A`


Show that none of the following is an identity: 

`sin^2 theta + sin  theta =2`


If `cos theta = 7/25 , "write the value of" ( tan theta + cot theta).`


If 3 `cot theta = 4 , "write the value of" ((2 cos theta - sin theta))/(( 4 cos theta - sin theta))`


If sec θ + tan θ = x, write the value of sec θ − tan θ in terms of x.


 Write True' or False' and justify your answer  the following : 

The value of sin θ+cos θ is always greater than 1 .


Find the value of sin 30° + cos 60°.


Prove that: (1+cot A - cosecA)(1 + tan A+ secA) =2. 


Prove that `sqrt(2 + tan^2 θ + cot^2 θ) = tan θ + cot θ`.


Prove that `sin A/(sec A + tan A - 1) + cos A/(cosec A + cot A - 1) = 1`.


Prove the following identities:

`(1 - tan^2 θ)/(cot^2 θ - 1) = tan^2 θ`.


Prove the following identities.

`(cot theta - cos theta)/(cot theta + cos theta) = ("cosec"  theta - 1)/("cosec"  theta + 1)`


The value of sin2θ + `1/(1 + tan^2 theta)` is equal to 


If cosA + cos2A = 1, then sin2A + sin4A = 1.


If `sqrt(3) tan θ` = 1, then find the value of sin2θ – cos2θ.


Complete the following activity to prove:

cotθ + tanθ = cosecθ × secθ

Activity: L.H.S. = cotθ + tanθ

= `cosθ/sinθ + square/cosθ`

= `(square + sin^2theta)/(sinθ xx cosθ)`

= `1/(sinθ xx  cosθ)` ....... ∵ `square`

= `1/sinθ xx 1/cosθ`

= `square xx secθ`

∴ L.H.S. = R.H.S.


If cot θ = `40/9`, find the values of cosec θ and sinθ,

We have, 1 + cot2θ = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

`(square + square)/square` = cosec2θ

`square/square` = cosec2θ  ......[Taking root on the both side]

cosec θ = `41/9`

and sin θ = `1/("cosec"  θ)`

sin θ = `1/square`

∴ sin θ =  `9/41`

The value is cosec θ = `41/9`, and sin θ = `9/41`


Eliminate θ if x = r cosθ and y = r sinθ.


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