हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा १२

Show that the lines x-21=y-31=z-43 and x-1-3=y-42=z-51 are coplanar. Also, find the plane containing these lines - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that the lines `(x - 2)/1 = (y - 3)/1 = (z - 4)/3` and `(x - 1)/(-3) = (y - 4)/2 = (z - 5)/1` are coplanar. Also, find the plane containing these lines

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

(x1, y1, z1) = (2, 3, 4) and (x2, y2, z2) = (1, 4, 5)

(b1, b2, b3) = (1, 1, 3) and (d1, d2, d3) = (– 3, 2, 1)

Condition for coplanarity

`|(x_2 - x_1, y_2 - y_1, z_2 - z_1),("b"_1, "b"_2, "b"_3),("d"_1, "d"_2, "d"_3)|` = 0

= `|(-1, 1, 1),(1, 1, 3),(-3, 2, 1)|`

= `-(1 - 6) - 1(1 + 9) + 1(2 + 3)`

= 5 – 10 + 5

= 0

∴ The given two lines are colpanar

Cartesian form of equation of the plane containing the two given coplanar lines.

`|(x - x_1, y - y_1, z - z_1),("b"_1, "b"_2, "b"_3),("d"_1, "d"_2, "d"_3)|` = 0

`|(x - 2, y - 3, z - 4),(1, 1, 3),(-3, 2, 1)|` = 0

(x – 2)[1 – 6] – (y – 3)[1 + 9] + (z – 4)[2 + 3] = 0

– 5(x – 2) – 10(y – 3) + 5(z – 4) = 0

– 5x + 10 – 10y + 30 + 5z – 20 = 0

– 5x – 10y + 5z + 20 = 0

(÷ by – 5) ⇒ x + 2y – 2z – 4 = 0

shaalaa.com
Different Forms of Equation of a Plane
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.8 [पृष्ठ २६६]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.8 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २६६

संबंधित प्रश्न

A plane passes through the point (− 1, 1, 2) and the normal to the plane of magnitude `3sqrt(3)` makes equal acute angles with the coordinate axes. Find the equation of the plane


Find the parametric form of vector equation, and Cartesian equations of the plane passing through the points (2, 2, 1), (9, 3, 6) and perpendicular to the plane 2x + 6y + 6z = 9


If the straight lines `(x - 1)/1 - (y - 2)/2 = (z - 3)/"m"^2` and `(x - 3)/5 = (y - 2)/"m"^2 = (z - 1)/2` are coplanar, find the distinct real values of m


If the straight lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/lambda = z/2` and `(x + 1)/5 = (y + 1)/2 = z/lambda` are coplanar, find λ and equations of the planes containing these two lines


Choose the correct alternative:

The volume of the parallelepiped with its edges represented by the vectors `hat"i" + hat"j", hat"i" + 2hat"j", hat"i" + hat"j" + pihat"k"` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` are unit vectors such that `[vec"a", vec"b", vec"a" xx vec"b"] = 1/4`, are unit vectors such that `vec"a"` nad `vec"b"` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three non-coplanar vectors such that `vec"a" xx (vec"b" xx vec"c") = (vec"b" + vec"c")/sqrt(2)` then the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 5hat"k", vec"c" = 3hat"i" + 5hat"j" - hat"k"`, then a vector perpendicular to `vec"a"` and lies in the plane containing `vec"b"` and `vec"c"` is 


Choose the correct alternative:

If the line `(x  - )/3 = (y - 1)/(-5) = (x + 2)/2` lies in the plane x + 3y – αz + ß = 0 then (α + ß) is


Choose the correct alternative:

Distance from the origin to the plane 3x – 6y + 2z + 7 = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

The distance between the planes x + 2y + 3z + 7 = 0 and 2x + 4y + 6z + 7 = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the distance of the point (1, 1, 1) from the origin is half of its distance from the plane x + y + z + k = 0, then the values of k are


Choose the correct alternative:

If the planes `vec"r"(2hat"i" - lambdahat"j" + hatk")` =  and `vec"r"(4hat"i" + hat"j" - muhat"k")` = 5 are parallel, then the value of λ and µ are


Let d be the distance between the foot of perpendiculars of the points P(1, 2, –1) and Q(2, –1, 3) on the plane –x + y + z = 1. Then d2 is equal to ______.


A plane P contains the line x + 2y + 3z + 1 = 0 = x – y – z – 6, and is perpendicular to the plane –2x + y + z + 8 = 0. Then which of the following points lies on P?


The plane passing through the points (1, 2, 1), (2, 1, 2) and parallel to the line, 2x = 3y, z = 1 also passes through the point ______.


A point moves in such a way that sum of squares of its distances from the co-ordinate axis is 36, then distance of then given point from origin are ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×