Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Potassium nitrate on strong heating decomposes as under :
2KNO3 → 2KNO2 + O2
Calculate : Weight of potassium nitrite formed.
(K = 39, 0 = 16, N = 14)
Advertisements
उत्तर
From the equation :
Molecular weight of KNO3 = (Atomic mass of K + Atomic mass of N + Atomic mass of O) = (39 + 14 + 16 x 3 ) = 101
Molecular mass of of KNO2 = (39 + 14 + 16 x 2) = 85
From the reaction :
2 moles of KNO3 gives = 2 moles of KNO2
So, 202g of KNO3 gives = 170g of KNO2
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Potassium nitrate on strong heating decomposes as under :
2KNO3 → 2KNO2 + O2
Calculate : Weight of oxygen formed when 5.05g of potassium nitrate decomposes completely.
(K = 39, 0 = 16, N = 14)
An organic compound has the following percentage composition: C = 12.76%, H = 2.13%, Br = 85.11%. The vapour density of the compound is 94. Find out its molecular formula.
Concentrated nitric acid oxidizes phosphorous to phosphoric acid according to the following equation :
P + 5HNO3 → H3PO4 + H2O + 5NO2
What mass of nitric acid will be consumed at the same time?
Calculate the percentage of platinum in ammonium chloroplatinate (NH4)2PtCl6.
[N = 14, H = 1, Pt = 195, Cl =35.5]
(Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number)
The reaction of potassium permanganate (VII) with acidified iron (II) sulphate is given below:
2KMno4 + 10FeSO4 + 8H2O → K2SO4 + 2MnSO4 + 5Fe2(SO4)3 + 8H2O
If 15.8g of potassium permanganate (VII) was used in the reaction, calculate the mass of iron (II) sulphate used in the above reaction.
When heated, potassium permanganate decomposes according to the following equation:
\[\ce{2KMnO4 -> \underset{solid residue}{K2MnO4 + MnO2} + O2}\]
Given that the molecular mass of potassium permanganate is 158 g, what volume of oxygen (measured at room temperature) would be obtained by the complete decomposition of 15.8 g of potassium permanganate? (Molar volume at room temperature is 24 litres). [K = 39, Mn = 55, O = 16]
A compound 'X' consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by mass.
Name the type of chemical reaction by which X can be prepared from ethane.
Complete the following calculations. Show working for complete credit :
If the empirical formula of a compound is CH and it has a vapour density of 13, find the molecular formula of the compound.
Calculate the relative molecular mass of:
(NH4)2SO4
Which of the following would weigh most?
