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प्रश्न
On what principle are the following methods of separation based? Give one example of a mixture for each of the methods mentioned in which they are used
Filtration
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उत्तर
Filtration : The process of separating insoluble solid particles from a liquid by allowing it to pass through a filter is called Alteration. These filters allow liquids to pass through them but not solids. The insoluble solid left on the filter is called the residue, while the liquid which passes through the filter is called the filtrate. Mixtures like chalk and water, clay and water, tea and tea leaves, sawdust and water, etc., are separated by this method.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the main metal present in the following:
Chocolate wrappers
Give four examples of non-metallic elements.
Fill in the blank
_______ are made up of same kind of atoms.
Fill in the blank
A pure substance has definite _______ and constant _________.
Fill in the blank.
_________ is used when the constituents of a mixture of solids have a difference in their weights.
Write true or false
All pure substances have characteristic melting and boiling points.
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. To separate grain from chaff | a. filtration |
| 2. To seperat sawdust from water | b. sedimentation and decantation |
| 3. To separate iodine from sodium chloried | c. winnowing |
| 4. To separate iron fillings from sand | d. sublimation |
| 5.It is used to separate sand and water | e.magnetic separation |
| f. handpiicking |
Differentiate between the following.
solution and suspension
Differentiate between the terms elements, compounds, and mixtures with suitable examples.
Write the differences between mixture and compounds.
