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प्रश्न
Name the type of isomerism when ambidentate ligands are attached to central metal ion. Give two examples of ambidentate ligands.
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उत्तर
Linkage isomerism
Examples:
| (i) | \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{.........}\ce{O}\\ \phantom{.......}/\\ \ce{M <- N}\phantom{....}\\ \phantom{.......}\backslash\backslash\\ \phantom{.........}\ce{O}\\ \ce{nitrito-N} \end{array}\] |
\[\ce{\underset{nitrito — O}{M<-O-N=O}}\] |
| (ii) | \[\ce{\underset{thiocyanato}{M<-SCN}}\] | \[\ce{\underset{isothiocyanato}{M<-NCS}}\] |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The complex ion `[Co(H_2O)_5 (ONO)]^(2+) `
(A) linkage isomer
(B) ionisation isomer
(C) co-ordination isomer
(D) geometrical isomer
Give evidence that [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4 and [Co(NH3)5SO4]Cl are ionisation isomers.
What type of isomerism is exhibited by the complex [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4?
Write IUPAC name of the complex [Pt(en)2Cl2]. Draw structures of geometrical isomers for this complex.
Which among the following is an ambidentate ligand?
Which of the following pair contains a complex salt and double salt respectively?
The compounds \[\ce{[CO(SO4)(NH3)5]Br}\] and \[\ce{[Co(SO4)(NH3)5]Cl}\] represent
Which of the following complexes show linkage isomerism?
(i) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)5 (NO2)]^{2+}}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Co(H2O)5 CO]^{3+}}\]
(iii) \[\ce{[Cr(NH3)5 SCN]^{2+}}\]
(iv) \[\ce{Fe(en)2 Cl2]^+}\]
Match the complex species given in Column I with the possible isomerism given in Column II and assign the correct code:
| Column I (Complex species) | Column II (Isomerism) |
| A. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)4 Cl2]^+}\] | 1. optical |
| B. \[\ce{cis-[Co(en)2 Cl2]^+}\] | 2. ionisation |
| C. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)5 (NO2)]Cl2}\] | 3. coordination |
| D. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6]}\] | 4. geometrical |
| 5. linkage |
Assertion: Linkage isomerism arises in coordination compounds containing ambidentate ligand.
Reason: Ambidentate ligand has two different donor atoms
A functional isomer of 1-butyne is
The diamagnetic species is:-
Which of the following compounds exhibits linkage isomerism?
Which isomer of C5H10 gives a single monochloro compound C5H9Cl in bright sunlight?
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes and draw the structures for this isomer:
Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2
