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प्रश्न
Name the particle which has 18 electrons, 18 neutrons and 17 protons in it.
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उत्तर
The particle which has 18 electrons, 18 neutrons and 17 protons is a negatively-charged Chloride ion (Cl−).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the symbols and valencies of the following radicals:
- Magnesium ion
- Ammonium
- Carbonate
- Nitrate
- Oxide
- Bisulphate
- Aluminium ion
Name the following radicals :
HC03
Magnesium and oxygen combine in the ratio of 3 : 2 by mass to form magnesium oxide. What mass of oxygen gas would be required to react completely with 24 g of magnesium ?
The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below :
Ion Valency Ion Valency (Charge) (Charge)
Sodium ion 1+ Nitrate ion 1–
Copper ion 2+ Sulphide ion 2–
Using this information, write down the formulae of :
- Sodium sulphide
- Copper nitrate
Explain the formation of (i) sodium ion, and (ii) chloride ion, from their respective atoms giving the number of protons and number of electrons in each one of them. What is the reason for positive charge on a sodium ion and a negative charge on a chloride ion ?
A particle P has 18 electrons, 20 neutrons and 19 protons. This particle must be :
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Sodium zincate
Complete the following table.
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Acid Radicals `→` |
Chloride |
Nitrate |
Sulphate |
Carbonate |
Hydroxide |
Phosphate |
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Basic Radicals `↓` |
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Magnesium |
MgCl2 |
Mg(NO3)2 |
MgSO4 |
MgCO3 |
Mg(OH)2 |
Mg3(PO4)2 |
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Sodium |
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Zinc |
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Silver |
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Ammonium |
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Calcium |
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Iron (II) |
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Potassium |
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Fill in the blank:
A radical with one atom of sulphur and three atoms of oxygen are __________.
State if the following element or radical is divalent?
Nickel
