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Mention the powers of the Prime Minister. - Political Science

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प्रश्न

Mention the powers of the Prime Minister.

What are the powers of the Prime Minister of India?

विस्तार में उत्तर
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उत्तर

The Prime Minister of India holds the most powerful position in the Indian political system. He is the real executive head of the Union Government, while the President is the nominal head.

  • He is the leader of the political party or coalition that secures a majority in the Lok Sabha.
  • As the leader of the Lok Sabha, he guides the legislative agenda and represents the government in Parliament.
  • He manages the affairs of the country, both internal and external, and formulates policies on domestic and foreign matters.
  • The Prime Minister is the chief spokesperson of the government, conveying decisions and policies to the nation.
  • He selects other ministers and recommends their appointment to the President.
  • He distributes portfolios among ministers and may reshuffle them as needed.
  • He can demand the resignation of any minister and is central to maintaining Cabinet discipline.
  • He advises the President on key appointments like Governors, Ambassadors, Chief Justice, and Election Commissioners.
  • As the head of the Cabinet, he presides over its meetings and determines its agenda.
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