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प्रश्न
Match the items of Column I and Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) K | (a) I × t |
| (ii) Λm | (b) `Λ_m/Λ_m^0` |
| (iii) α | (c) `K/c` |
| (iv) Q | (d) `G^∗/R` |
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उत्तर
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) K | (d) `G^∗/R` |
| (ii) Λm | (c) `K/c` |
| (iii) α | (b) `Λ_m/Λ_m^0` |
| (iv) Q | (a) I × t |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Λm | (a) S cm-¹ |
| (ii) ECell | (b) m-¹ |
| (iii) K | (c) S cm2 mol-¹ |
| (iv) G* | (d) V |
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Oxidation-reduction reactions are commonly known as redox reactions. They involve transfer of electrons from one species to another. In a spontaneous reaction, energy is released which can be used to do useful work. The reaction is split into two half-reactions. Two different containers are used and a wire is used to drive the electrons from one side to the other and a Voltaic/Galvanic cell is created. It is an electrochemical cell that uses spontaneous redox reactions to generate electricity. A salt bridge also connects to the half-cells. The reading of the voltmeter gives the cell voltage or cell potential or electromotive force. If \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] is positive the reaction is spontaneous and if it is negative the reaction is non-spontaneous and is referred to as electrolytic cell. Electrolysis refers to the decomposition of a substance by an electric current. One mole of electric charge when passed through a cell will discharge half a mole of a divalent metal ion such as Cu2+. This was first formulated by Faraday in the form of laws of electrolysis.
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OR
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