Question

Make a list of the functions of root and stem.

Answer 1

1. Functions of root:

• The root,

1. Fixes the plant to the soil.
2. Absorbs water and minerals from the soil.
3. Stores food in some plants like carrots and beet roots.

2. Functions of stem:

• The stem,

1. Supports the branches, leaves, flowers and fruits.
2. Transports water and minerals from roots to upper aerial plant parts.
3. Transports the prepared food from leaves to other parts.
4. Stores food as in the case of sugarcane.