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List two important roles play in the environment by decomposers. - Science

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प्रश्न

List two important roles play in the environment by decomposers.

What is the role of decomposers in the ecosystem?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर १

Role of decomposers:-

They recycle matter by breaking down the organic remains and waste products of plants and animals. These recycled matter are washed up and enter the soil from where plants absorb the nutrients again.

It also converts the waste matter back to unstable form.

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उत्तर २

Various role played by decomposers in the ecosystem are:

  • They clean the environment.
  • They decompose biodegradable substances into useful substances.
  • They release nutrients into soil by decomposing dead and decaying matter, thus making the soil fertile.
  • They maintain the nutrient pool by returning back the nutrients in the pool.
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उत्तर ३

Decomposers are microorganisms that act on dead and decaying bodies of producers and consumers and break them into simple inorganic compounds. They absorb some of the substances and release the rest into the environment to be recycled and to be used in future by producers. Thus, decomposers have a key role in the cycling of material in the biosphere and provide the raw materials to the producers. So in this way they make the soil fertile.

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अध्याय 15: Our Environment - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ २६०]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 15 Our Environment
Intext Questions | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २६०

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Which of the following are always at the second tropic level of food chains?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

A series of organisms, each of which feeds on the next organism, the beginning of which is a green plant, is called a .............


Name one decomposer.


Construct a long food chain.


Write one or two word for the following statement/definition :

Organisms which depend on the producers for food either directly or indirectly


The sea water contains water beetles, tadpole, fish and weeds.

Which organism is a secondary consumer?


The following is a food chain that ends with human :

How does this food chain differ form a usual food chain involving human such as : plants → goat → human?


The following is a food chain that ends with human :

Do you think that the food chain given in this question can really be regarded as a food chain? Explain your answer.


What would happen to the number of grass plants and foxes if the number of rabbits decreased?


Explain how harmful chemicals enter our bodies.


What is meant by bioconcentration of pesticides


What provides the energy which then flows through a food chain?
(a) glucose
(b) oxygen
(c) respiration
(d) sunlight


Which of the following limits the number of trophic levels in a food chain?
(a) insufficient food supply from producer level
(b) decrease in energy at higher trophic levels
(c) increase in the number of organisms at higher trophic levels
(d) accumulation of harmful chemicals at higher trophic levels


Bacteria and fungi are called decomposers.


In a given food chain if the amount of energy at the fourth trophic level is 6 kJ, what will be the energy available at the producer level?


Natural agents like ______ are the decomposition factors breaking complex forms into simpler units.


What is Autotrophs?


Which statement is correct with respect to the food chain?


Assertion (A): The energy which passes to the herbivores does not come back to autotrophs.

Reason (R): The flow of energy in a food chain is unidirectional.


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