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प्रश्न
Light of different colours is deviated through different angles by a prism. Explain the reason.
Different colours of light are deviated through different angles by a glass prism. Explain the reason.
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उत्तर
The angle of deviation produced by a prism depends on the refractive index of the material of the prism. The refractive index of the material of the prism is different for different colours of light because the speed of different colours is different inside the prism. Thus, the light of different colours is deviated through different angles by a prism.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name three factors on which the deviation produced by a prism depends and state how does it depend on the factors stated by you.
Which colour of white light travels fastest in glass?
In following diagram shows a thin beam of white light from a source S striking on one face of a prism.

What conclusion do you draw from the observation in part (b) above?
If a monochromatic beam of light undergoes minimum deviation through an equiangular prism, how does the beam pass through the prism, with respect to its base?
(i) Draw a diagram to show the splitting of white light by a prism into its constituent colour.
(ii) Draw another diagram to show how the colours of spectrum of white light can be combined
to give the effect of white light.
Write the approximate wavelengths for blue.
Fig shows part of the arrangement for obtaining pure spectrum.
(a) Complete thediagram and show how to obtain a pure spectrum.
(b) What are the conditions necessary for obtaining a pure spectrum?

Give a reason, why the violet colour of white light deviated most and red colour of white light deviated least.
A prism causes dispersion of white light while a rectangular glass block does not. Explain.
Which colour of white light travels slowest, in glass?
