हिंदी

Is weathering essential as a pre-requisite in the formation of soils? Why?

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प्रश्न

Is weathering essential as a pre-requisite in the formation of soils? Why?

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उत्तर

Yes, weathering is an essential pre-requisite in the formation of soils. Weathering is action of elements of weather and climate over earth materials. There are a number of processes within weathering which act either individually or together to affect the earth materials in order to reduce them to fragmental state. Weathering is mechanical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks through the actions of various elements of weather and climate.

Weathering is an important process in the formation of soils. When rocks undergo weathering, rocks start to break up and take form of soil gradually.

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Weathering
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अध्याय 5: Geomorphic Processes - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५४]

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एनसीईआरटी Fundamentals of Physical Geography [English] Class 11
अध्याय 5 Geomorphic Processes
Exercises | Q 2. (iv) | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write whether the statement are true or false. Correct the incorrect one.

The breaking down of rocks into smaller particles is called weathering.


Distinguish between the following pair:

Weathering and erosion


Give geographical reason:

Gases in the atmosphere affect weathering.


In which regions of the world is ‘frost action’ the common form of weathering?


Distinguish between the Structural plain and Depositional plains.


What is known as oxidation?


Give one example of rapid mass movement.


Say whether the following is ‘True’ or ‘False’.
 External forces are engaged only in erosion


What is weathering?


What is weathering? Illustrate the process graphically.


On what factors does the weathering depend?


What is a badland topography?


Distinguish between the following:
Sheet erosion and gully erosion.


What do you understand by the following term:|
Exfoliation


What do you understand by the following term:|
Carbonation


Rewrite the following sentence, choosing the right word from the options given below:

_______soils are those which are undisturbed by erosion or deposition.


Define the following term briefly:

Soil texture


What do you understand by the following term:
Soil profile


What do you understand by the following term:
Soil texture


How does frost action cause weathering?


State the effects of weathering.


Give reasons for the following :
Climate is the most important factor of soil formation.


Explain the following terms.
Colloids


Explain the following terms.
Bases


Give a geographical reason:

Temperature is the main factor behind granular weathering.


Give a geographical reason:

Human is an agent of weathering.


It is weathering that is responsible for bio-diversity on the earth. How?


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