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Is g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)} a function? If g is described by g (x) = αx + β, then what value should be assigned to α and β

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प्रश्न

Is g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)} a function? If g is described by g (x) = αx + β, then what value should be assigned to α and β

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उत्तर

Given, g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)}

It’s seen that every element of domain has a unique image.

So, g is function.

Now, also given that g(x) = αx + β

So, we have

g(1) = α(1) + β = 1

α + β = 1  .......(i)

And, g (2) = α(2) + β = 3

2α + β = 3  .......(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii), we have

α = 2 and β =  –1

Therefore, g(x) = 2x – 1

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अध्याय 1: Relations And Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ ११]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 1 Relations And Functions
Exercise | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ११

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