Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In the pair of triangles given below, the parts shown by identical marks are congruent. State the test and the one-to-one correspondence of vertices by which the triangles in the pair are congruent, the remaining congruent parts.

Advertisements
उत्तर
In ∆PRQ and ∆TRS,
side PR ≅ side RT (given)
side QR ≅ side RS (given)
∠PRQ ≅ ∠SRT (vertically opposite angles)
∴ By the SAS test, ∆PRQ ≅ ∆TRS.
∴ side PQ ≅ side ST,
∠QPR ≅ ∠STR,
∠PQR ≅ ∠TSR.
संबंधित प्रश्न
CDE is an equilateral triangle formed on a side CD of a square ABCD. Show that ΔADE ≅ΔBCE.
Observe the information shown in pair of triangle given below. State the test by which the two triangles are congruent. Write the remaining congruent parts of the triangles.

From the information shown in the figure,
In ΔABC and ΔPQR
∠ABC ≅ ∠PQR
seg BC ≅ seg QR
∠ACB ≅ ∠PRQ
∴ ΔABC ≅ ΔPQR ...`square` test
∴ ∠BAC ≅ `square` ...corresponding angles of congruent triangles.
`{:("seg AB" ≅ square),("and" square ≅ "seg PR"):}}` ...corresponding sides of congruent triangles
In the following figure, OA = OC and AB = BC.

Prove that: AD = CD
In a triangle, ABC, AB = BC, AD is perpendicular to side BC and CE is perpendicular to side AB. Prove that: AD = CE.
State, whether the pairs of triangles given in the following figures are congruent or not:

State, whether the pairs of triangles given in the following figures are congruent or not:

In the figure, AC = AE, AB = AD and ∠BAD = ∠EAC. Prove that BC = DE.
In ΔABC, AD is a median. The perpendiculars from B and C meet the line AD produced at X and Y. Prove that BX = CY.
In triangles ABC and PQR, ∠A = ∠Q and ∠B = ∠R. Which side of ∆PQR should be equal to side BC of ∆ABC so that the two triangles are congruent? Give reason for your answer.
The congruent figures super impose each other completely.
