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प्रश्न
In the pair of triangles given below, the parts shown by identical marks are congruent. State the test and the one-to-one correspondence of vertices by which the triangles in the pair are congruent, the remaining congruent parts.

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उत्तर
In ∆PRQ and ∆TRS,
side PR ≅ side RT (given)
side QR ≅ side RS (given)
∠PRQ ≅ ∠SRT (vertically opposite angles)
∴ By the SAS test, ∆PRQ ≅ ∆TRS.
∴ side PQ ≅ side ST,
∠QPR ≅ ∠STR,
∠PQR ≅ ∠TSR.
संबंधित प्रश्न
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Prove that segment DE || BC.
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State, whether the pairs of triangles given in the following figures are congruent or not:
Δ ABC in which AB = 2 cm, BC = 3.5 cm and ∠C = 80° and Δ DEF in which DE = 2 cm, DF = 3.5 cm and ∠D = 80°.
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Which of the following pairs of triangles are congruent? Give reasons
ΔABC;(AB = 8cm,BC = 6cm,∠B = 100°);
ΔPQR;(PQ = 8cm,RP = 5cm,∠Q = 100°).
A is any point in the angle PQR such that the perpendiculars drawn from A on PQ and QR are equal. Prove that ∠AQP = ∠AQR.
AD and BE are altitudes of an isosceles triangle ABC with AC = BC. Prove that AE = BD.
Sides, AB, BC and the median AD of ΔABC are equal to the two sides PQ, QR and the median PM of ΔPQR. Prove that ΔABC ≅ ΔPQR.

Two right-angled triangles ABC and ADC have the same base AC. If BC = DC, prove that AC bisects ∠BCD.
In triangles ABC and PQR, ∠A = ∠Q and ∠B = ∠R. Which side of ∆PQR should be equal to side BC of ∆ABC so that the two triangles are congruent? Give reason for your answer.
