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In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is related to the electronic configuration. Depending upon the type of orbitals receiving the - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is related to the electronic configuration. Depending upon the type of orbitals receiving the last electron, the elements in the periodic table have been divided into four blocks, viz, s, p, d and f. The modern periodic table consists of 7 periods and 18 groups. Each period begins with the filling of a new energy shell. In accordance with the Arfbau principle, the seven periods have 2, 8, 8, 18, 18, 32 and 32 elements respectively. The seventh period is still incomplete. To avoid the periodic table being too long, the two series of f-block elements, called lanthanoids and actinoids are placed at the bottom of the main body of the periodic table.

The electronic configuration of the element which is just above the element with atomic number 43 in the same group is ______.

विकल्प

  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2

  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2 3d5 4s3 4p6

  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 4s2

  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d7 4s2

MCQ
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उत्तर

The electronic configuration of the element which is just above the element with atomic number 43 in the same group is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2.

Explanation:

25Mn has electronic configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2.

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अध्याय 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ ३०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
अध्याय 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 12.(d) | पृष्ठ ३०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the atomic number of the element present in the third period and a seventeenth group of the periodic table.


Use the periodic table to answer the following question.

Identify an element with five electrons in the outer subshell.


Use the periodic table to answer the following question.

Identify an element that would tend to lose two electrons.


Use the periodic table to answer the following question.

Identify the group having metal, non-metal, liquid as well as gas at room temperature.


Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table.

(n - 1)d2 ns2 for n = 4


Assign the position of the element having an outer electronic configuration in the periodic table.

(n - 2) f7 (n - 1)d1 ns2 for n = 6


Write the outer electronic configuration of the following using the orbital notation method. Justify.

Po (belongs to period 6 and group 16)


Write the outer electronic configuration of the following using the orbital notation method. Justify.

Cu (belongs to period 4 and group 11)


Answer the following.

La belongs to group 3 while Hg belongs to group 12 and both belong to period 6 of the periodic table. Write down the general outer electronic configuration of the ten elements from La to Hg together using the orbital notation method.


Answer the following question.

For s-block and p-block elements show that the number of valence electrons is equal to its group number.


Which of the following sets contain only isoelectronic ions?

(i) \[\ce{Zn^{2+}, Ca^{2+}, Ga^{3+}, Al^{3+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{K+ , Ca^{2+}, Sc^{3+}, Cl-}\]

(iii) \[\ce{P^{3-}, S^{2-}, Cl- , K+}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Ti^{4+}, Ar, Cr^{3+}, V^{5+}}\]


An element belongs to 3rd period and group-13 of the periodic table. Which of the following properties will be shown by the element?

(i) Good conductor of electricity

(ii) Liquid, metallic

(iii) Solid, metallic

(iv) Solid, non metallic


How would you explain the fact that first ionisation enthalpy of sodium is lower than that of magnesium but its second ionisation enthalpy is higher than that of magnesium?


Write down the outermost electronic configuration of alkali metals. How will you justify their placement in group 1 of the periodic table?


The electronic configuration of Pt (atomic number 78) is ______.


E.N. of Si is ______. (Covalent radius of Si = 1.175 Å)


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