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प्रश्न
In the electric circuit shown in Figure, label the parts A, B, C, D, E, and F. State the function of each part. Show in the diagram the direction of flow of current.

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उत्तर
A: Ammeter - It measures the current flowing through the circuit.
B: Cell - It acts as a source of direct current for the circuit.
C: Key - It is used to put the current on and off in the circuit.
D: Load - It is an appliance connected in a circuit. It may just be a resistance (e.g., bulb) or a combination of different electrical components.
E: Voltmeter - It is used to measure the potential difference between two points of a circuit.
F: Rheostat - It is used to control the current in the circuit.

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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the relation between electric current; the number of electrons moving in a circuit and time in seconds.
How electric current flows in solids?
The following Figure represents a negatively charged gold Ieaf electroscope. Label the parts, P, Q, and R and the estate whether each is an insulator or a conductor. Also, indicate the distribution of charges on the system in the diagram.

The following figure shows a metal rod PQ mounted on an insulated stand. The cap of an uncharged electroscope touches one end Q of the metal rod. A negatively charged ebonite rod is brought near the other end P of the metal rod.

(a) What charge does the end P have?
(b) What charge does the end Q have?
(c) What charge does the cap of the electroscope have?
(d) What charge does the gold leaf have?
(e) Will the leaf diverge or collapse? Give reason.
(f) If the electroscope is now earthed, what charge does the metal rod have?
