हिंदी

If X Cos θ = Y Cos ( θ + 2 π 3 ) = Z Cos ( θ + 4 π 3 ) , Prove that X Y + Y Z + Z X = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[x \cos\theta = y \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\], prove that \[xy + yz + zx = 0\]

 

 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[x \cos\theta = y \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos\theta}{\frac{1}{x}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{y}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{z}}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos\theta}{\frac{1}{x}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{y}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{z}} = \frac{\cos\theta + \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) + \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z}} \left( \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} = \frac{e}{f} = . . . = \frac{a + c + e + . . .}{b + d + f + . . .} \right)\]
\[x \cos\theta = y \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos\theta}{\frac{1}{x}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{y}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{z}}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\cos\theta}{\frac{1}{x}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{y}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{z}} = \frac{\cos\theta + \cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) + \cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z}} \left( \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} = \frac{e}{f} = . . . = \frac{a + c + e + . . .}{b + d + f + . . .} \right)\]
\[\Rightarrow \frac{\cos\theta}{\frac{1}{x}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{y}} = \frac{\cos\left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)}{\frac{1}{z}} = \frac{0}{\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z}}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{yz + zx + xy}{xyz} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow xy + yz + zx = 0\]

shaalaa.com
Transformation Formulae
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Transformation formulae - Exercise 8.2 [पृष्ठ १९]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 8 Transformation formulae
Exercise 8.2 | Q 18 | पृष्ठ १९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that: 

\[2\sin\frac{5\pi}{12}\cos\frac{\pi}{12} = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 2}{2}\]

\[\text{ Prove that }4 \cos x \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = \cos 3x .\]

 


Prove that:
cos 10° cos 30° cos 50° cos 70° = \[\frac{3}{16}\]


Prove that:
 sin 20° sin 40° sin 80° = \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{8}\]

 


Show that:
sin (B − C) cos (A − D) + sin (C − A) cos (B − D) + sin (A − B) cos (C − D) = 0


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
sin 12x + sin 4x


Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
 cos 12x + cos 8x


Prove that:
sin 40° + sin 20° = cos 10°


Prove that:
 cos 80° + cos 40° − cos 20° = 0


Prove that:
sin 47° + cos 77° = cos 17°


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A + \sin 3A}{\cos A - \cos 3A} = \cot A\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin A - \sin B}{\cos A + \cos B} = \tan\frac{A - B}{2}\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\cos A + \cos B}{\cos B - \cos A} = \cot \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) \cot \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 5A \cos 2A - \sin 6A \cos A}{\sin A \sin 2A - \cos 2A \cos 3A} = \tan A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin 3A \cos 4A - \sin A \cos 2A}{\sin 4A \sin A + \cos 6A \cos A} = \tan 2A\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin \left( \theta + \phi \right) - 2 \sin \theta + \sin \left( \theta - \phi \right)}{\cos \left( \theta + \phi \right) - 2 \cos \theta + \cos \left( \theta - \phi \right)} = \tan \theta\]

Prove that:

\[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta + \sin \gamma - \sin (\alpha + \beta + \gamma) = 4 \sin \left( \frac{\alpha + \beta}{2} \right) \sin \left( \frac{\beta + \gamma}{2} \right) \sin \left( \frac{\gamma + \alpha}{2} \right)\]

 


Prove that:
cos (A + B + C) + cos (A − B + C) + cos (A + B − C) + cos (− A + B + C) = 4 cos A cos Bcos C


\[\text{ If } \cos A + \cos B = \frac{1}{2}\text{ and }\sin A + \sin B = \frac{1}{4},\text{ prove that }\tan\left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{2} .\]

 


If y sin ϕ = x sin (2θ + ϕ), prove that (x + y) cot (θ + ϕ) = (y − x) cot θ.

 

If cos (A + B) sin (C − D) = cos (A − B) sin (C + D), prove that tan A tan B tan C + tan D = 0.

 

If \[m \sin\theta = n \sin\left( \theta + 2\alpha \right)\], prove that \[\tan\left( \theta + \alpha \right) \cot\alpha = \frac{m + n}{m - n}\]


If cos A = m cos B, then write the value of \[\cot\frac{A + B}{2} \cot\frac{A - B}{2}\].

 

The value of sin 50° − sin 70° + sin 10° is equal to


If A, B, C are in A.P., then \[\frac{\sin A - \sin C}{\cos C - \cos A}\]=

 

If sin x + sin y = \[\sqrt{3}\] (cos y − cos x), then sin 3x + sin 3y =

 


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and 

\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\], then
\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\] is equal to

 


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

sin A + sin 2A


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

cos 2A + cos 4A


Express the following as the product of sine and cosine.

sin 6θ – sin 2θ


Prove that:

cos 20° cos 40° cos 80° = `1/8`


Prove that:

sin A sin(60° + A) sin(60° – A) = `1/4` sin 3A


Prove that cos 20° cos 40° cos 60° cos 80° = `3/16`.


If sin(y + z – x), sin(z + x – y), sin(x + y – z) are in A.P, then prove that tan x, tan y and tan z are in A.P.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×