हिंदी

If X = 3 C O T − 2 Cos 3 T , Y = 3 Sin T − 2 Sin 3 T , Find D 2 Y D X 2 ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[x = 3 \cos t - 2 \cos^3 t, y = 3\sin t - 2 \sin^3 t,\] find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \] ?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

We have,

\[x = 3\cos t - 2 \cos^3 t\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dx}{dt} = 3\left( - \sin t \right) - 6 \cos^2 t\left( - \sin t \right)\]

\[ = - 3\sin t + 6\sin t \cos^2 t\]

Also,

\[y = 3\sin t - 2 \sin^3 t\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dt} = 3\cos t - 6 \sin^2 t \cos t\]

Now,

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\left( \frac{dy}{dt} \right)}{\left( \frac{dx}{dt} \right)}\]

\[ = \frac{3\cos t - 6 \sin^2 t \cos t}{- 3\sin t + 6\sin t \cos^2 t}\]

\[ = \frac{3\cos t\left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 t \right)}{3\sin t\left( - 1 + 2 \cos^2 t \right)}\]

\[ = \frac{\cot t\left( \cos2t \right)}{\left( \cos2t \right)}\]

\[ = \cot t\]

\[So, \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{d}{dx}\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{d}{dx}\left( \cot t \right)\]

\[ = - {cosec}^2 t \frac{dt}{dx}\]

\[ = \frac{- {cosec}^2 t}{\left( \frac{dx}{dt} \right)}\]

\[ = \frac{- {cosec}^2 t}{- 3\sin t + 6\sin t \cos^2 t}\]

\[ = \frac{- {cosec}^2 t}{-3 \sin t\left( 1 - 2 \cos^2 t \right)}\]

\[ = \frac{{cosec}^3 t}{\left( - 3\cos 2t \right)}\]

\[ = \frac{- {cosec}^3 t}{3\cos 2t}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Higher Order Derivatives - Exercise 12.1 [पृष्ठ १८]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 12 Higher Order Derivatives
Exercise 12.1 | Q 48 | पृष्ठ १८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If the function f(x)=2x39mx2+12m2x+1, where m>0 attains its maximum and minimum at p and q respectively such that p2=q, then find the value of m.

 


Differentiate the following functions from first principles ecos x.


Differentiate the following functions from first principles log cosec x ?


Differentiate \[\log \left( cosec x - \cot x \right)\] ?


Differentiate \[3 e^{- 3x} \log \left( 1 + x \right)\] ?


If \[y = \frac{x \sin^{- 1} x}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}\] ,  prove that \[\left( 1 - x^2 \right) \frac{dy}{dx} = x + \frac{y}{x}\] ?


Differentiate \[\cos^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2 + a^2}} \right\}\] ?


 Differentiate \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x - a}{x + a} \right)\] ?


If \[x \sqrt{1 + y} + y \sqrt{1 + x} = 0\] , prove that \[\left( 1 + x \right)^2 \frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = 0\]  ?


If \[y \sqrt{x^2 + 1} = \log \left( \sqrt{x^2 + 1} - x \right)\] ,Show that \[\left( x^2 + 1 \right) \frac{dy}{dx} + xy + 1 = 0\] ?


Differentiate \[\left( \log x \right)^{ \log x }\] ?


Find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] \[y = \sin x \sin 2x \sin 3x \sin 4x\] ?

 


If \[y = \sin \left( x^x \right)\] prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \cos \left( x^x \right) \cdot x^x \left( 1 + \log x \right)\] ?


If \[y^x + x^y + x^x = a^b\] ,find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] ?


\[\text{ If }\cos y = x\cos\left( a + y \right),\text{  where } \cos a \neq \pm 1, \text{ prove that } \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\cos^2 \left( a + y \right)}{\sin a}\] ?

If \[y = e^{x^{e^x}} + x^{e^{e^x}} + e^{x^{x^e}}\], prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x^{e^x}} \cdot x^{e^x} \left\{ \frac{e^x}{x} + e^x \cdot \log x \right\}+ x^{e^{e^x}} \cdot e^{e^x} \left\{ \frac{1}{x} + e^x \cdot \log x \right\} + e^{x^{x^e}} x^{x^e} \cdot x^{e - 1} \left\{ x + e \log x \right\}\]

 


If \[y = \left( \cos x \right)^{\left( \cos x \right)^{\left( \cos x \right) . . . \infty}}\],prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{y^2 \tan x}{\left( 1 - y \log \cos x \right)}\]?

 


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\], when \[x = a t^2 \text{ and } y = 2\ at \] ?


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\], when \[x = a \left( \cos \theta + \theta \sin \theta \right) \text{ and }y = a \left( \sin \theta - \theta \cos \theta \right)\] ?


Let g (x) be the inverse of an invertible function f (x) which is derivable at x = 3. If f (3) = 9 and `f' (3) = 9`, write the value of `g' (9)`.


If \[f\left( x \right) = \log \left\{ \frac{u \left( x \right)}{v \left( x \right)} \right\}, u \left( 1 \right) = v \left( 1 \right) \text{ and }u' \left( 1 \right) = v' \left( 1 \right) = 2\] , then find the value of `f' (1)` ?


If \[x = 3\sin t - \sin3t, y = 3\cos t - \cos3t \text{ find }\frac{dy}{dx} \text{ at } t = \frac{\pi}{3}\] ?


If \[\sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{x^2 - y^2}{x^2 + y^2} \right) = \text { log a then } \frac{dy}{dx}\] is equal to _____________ .


Find the second order derivatives of the following function x cos x ?


If y = log (sin x), prove that \[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} = 2 \cos \ x \ {cosec}^3 x\] ?


If y = 2 sin x + 3 cos x, show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0\] ?


If y = (sin−1 x)2, prove that (1 − x2)

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - x\frac{dy}{dx} + p^2 y = 0\] ?


If \[y = e^{2x} \left( ax + b \right)\]  show that  \[y_2 - 4 y_1 + 4y = 0\] ?


If x = 2 cos t − cos 2ty = 2 sin t − sin 2t, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\text{ at } t = \frac{\pi}{2}\] ?


If x = 4z2 + 5, y = 6z2 + 7z + 3, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?


If y = cosec−1 xx >1, then show that \[x\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 2 x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\] ?


\[\text{ If x } = a\left( \cos t + \log \tan\frac{t}{2} \right) \text { and y } = a\left( \sin t \right), \text { evaluate } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at t } = \frac{\pi}{3} \] ?


If x = t2, y = t3, then \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} =\] 

 


If \[y = \log_e \left( \frac{x}{a + bx} \right)^x\] then x3 y2 =

 


If \[y^\frac{1}{n} + y^{- \frac{1}{n}} = 2x, \text { then find } \left( x^2 - 1 \right) y_2 + x y_1 =\] ?


Find the minimum value of (ax + by), where xy = c2.


If x = a (1 + cos θ), y = a(θ + sin θ), prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{- 1}{a}at \theta = \frac{\pi}{2}\]


If p, q, r, s are real number and pr = 2(q + s) then for the equation x2 + px + q = 0 and x2 + rx + s = 0 which of the following statement is true?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×