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प्रश्न
If \[x^2 + k\left( 4x + k - 1 \right) + 2 = 0\] has equal roots, then k =
विकल्प
\[- \frac{2}{3}, 1\]
\[\frac{2}{3}, - 1\]
\[\frac{3}{2}, \frac{1}{3}\]
\[- \frac{3}{2}, - \frac{1}{3}\]
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उत्तर
The given quadric equation is \[x^2 + k\left( 4x + k - 1 \right) + 2 = 0\], and roots are equal
Then find the value of k.
\[x^2 + k\left( 4x + k - 1 \right) + 2 = 0\]
`x^2 + 4kx + (k^2 - k + 2) = 0`
Here,` a = 1 , b = 4k and , c = k^2 - k + 2`
As we know that ` D = b^2 - 4ac`
Putting the value of ` a = 1 , b = 4k and , c = k^2 - k + 2`
`=(4k)^2 - 4xx 1 xx (k^2 - k + 2)`
`= 16k^2 - 4k^2 + 4k - 8`
`=12k^2 + 4k - 8`
`=4 (3k^2 + k - 2)`
The given equation will have real and distinct roots, if D =0
`4(3k^2 + k - 2) = 0`
`3k^2 + k - 2 = 0`
`3k^2 + 3k - 2k - 2 = 0`
`3k (k+1) - 2(k+ 1) = 0`
(k + 1)(3k - 2) = 0
`(k+ 1) = 0`
`k = -1`
or
`(3k - 2) = 0`
`k = 2/3`
Therefore, the value of `k =2/3: -1`
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