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If X < 0, Then Write the Value of Cos−1 `((1-x^2)/(1+X^2))` In Terms of Tan−1 X. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If x < 0, then write the value of cos−1 `((1-x^2)/(1+x^2))` in terms of tan−1 x.

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उत्तर

Let x = tan y

Then,

`cos^-1((1-x^2)/(1+x^2))=cos^-1((1-tan^2y)/(1+tan^2y))`

`=cos^-1(cos2y)`    `[because (1-tan^2x)/(1+tan^2)=cos2x]`

= 2y                 ...(1)

The value of x is negative.
So, let x = -a where a > 0.

`-a = tan y`

`=>y=tan^-1(-a)`

Now,

`cos^-1((1-x^2)/(1+x^2))=2y`         [Using (1)]

`=2tan^-1(-a)`

`=-2tan^-1x`            `[becausex=-a]`

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अध्याय 4: Inverse Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 4.15 [पृष्ठ ११७]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Exercise 4.15 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ११७

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