हिंदी

If the length of the segment joining point L(x, 7) and point M(1, 15) is 10 cm, then the value of x is ______. A) 7 B) 7 or –5 C) –1 D) 1

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प्रश्न

If the length of the segment joining point L(x, 7) and point M(1, 15) is 10 cm, then the value of x is ______.

विकल्प

  • 7

  • 7 or –5

  • –1

  • 1

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

If the length of the segment joining point L(x, 7) and point M(1, 15) is 10 cm, then the value of x is 7 or –5.

Explanation:

Here, x1 = x, y1 = 7, x2 = 1, y2 = 15

By distance formula,

d(L, M) = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2)`

∴ d(L, M) = `sqrt((1 - x)^2 + (15 - 7)^2)`

∴ `10 = sqrt((1 - x)^2 + 8^2)`

∴ 100 = (1 – x)2 + 64   ...[Squaring both sides]

∴ (1 – x)2 = 100 – 64

∴ (1 – x)2 = 36

∴ `1 - x = ± sqrt(36)`   ...[Taking square root of both sides]

∴ 1 – x = ± 6

∴ 1 – x = 6 or 1 – x = – 6

∴ x = –5 or x = 7

∴ The value of x is –5 or 7.

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