हिंदी

If cosec θ + cot θ = p, then prove that cos θ = p2-1p2+1 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If cosec θ + cot θ = p, then prove that cos θ = `(p^2 - 1)/(p^2 + 1)`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

According to the question,

cosec θ + cot θ = p

Since, cosec θ = `1/sintheta` and cot θ = `costheta/sintheta`

`1/sintheta + costheta/sintheta` = p

`(1 + costheta)/sintheta` = p

Squaring on L.H.S and R.H.S,

`((1 + costheta)/sin theta)^2` = p2

`(1 + cos^2 theta + 2 cos theta)/(sin^2 theta)` = p2

Applying component and dividend rule,

`((1 + cos^2 theta + 2 cos theta) - sin^2 theta)/((1 + cos^2 theta + 2 cos theta) + sin^2 theta) = ("p"^2 - 1)/("p"^2 + 1)`

= `((1 - sin^2theta) + cos^2 theta + 2 cos theta)/(sin^2 theta + cos^2 theta + 1 + 2 cos theta) = ("p"^2 - 1)/("p"^2 + 1)`

Since, 1 – sin2θ = cos2θ and sin2θ + cos2θ = 1

`(cos^2 theta + cos^2 theta + 2 cos theta)/(1 + 1 + 2 cos theta) = ("p"^2 - 1)/("p"^2 + 1)`

`(2 cos^2 theta + 2 cos theta)/(2 + 2 cos theta) = ("p"^2 - 1)/("p"^2 + 1)`

`(2 cos theta(cos theta + 1))/(2(cos theta + 1)) = ("p"^2 - 1)/("p"^2 + 1)`

cos θ = `("p"^2 - 1)/("p"^2 + 1)`

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Introduction To Trigonometry and Its Applications - Exercise 8.4 [पृष्ठ ९९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 8 Introduction To Trigonometry and Its Applications
Exercise 8.4 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ९९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`sin theta/(1 - cos theta) =  cosec theta + cot theta`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`tan theta - cot theta = (2 sin^2 theta - 1)/(sin theta cos theta)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(1 + sin theta)/cos theta + cos theta/(1 + sin theta) = 2 sec theta`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(1 + cos theta - sin^2 theta)/(sin theta (1 + cos theta)) = cot theta`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(1 + cot A + tan A)(sin A - cos A) = sec A/(cosec^2 A) - (cosec A)/sec^2 A = sin A tan A - cos A cot A`


Prove the following identities:

`tan^2A - tan^2B = (sin^2A - sin^2B)/(cos^2A * cos^2B)`


Prove the following identities:

`sqrt((1 + sinA)/(1 - sinA)) = cosA/(1 - sinA)`


Prove the following identities:

`(1 + (secA - tanA)^2)/(cosecA(secA - tanA)) = 2tanA`


`(sectheta- tan theta)/(sec theta + tan theta) = ( cos ^2 theta)/( (1+ sin theta)^2)`


Prove that secθ + tanθ =`(costheta)/(1-sintheta)`.


What is the value of 9cot2 θ − 9cosec2 θ? 


If cosec θ = 2x and \[5\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{x^2} \right)\] \[2\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{x^2} \right)\] 


Prove the following identity :

`(1 - sin^2θ)sec^2θ = 1`


Prove the following identity :

`(1 - tanA)^2 + (1 + tanA)^2 = 2sec^2A`


Prove the following identity : 

`(tanθ + 1/cosθ)^2 + (tanθ - 1/cosθ)^2 = 2((1 + sin^2θ)/(1 - sin^2θ))`


Prove the following identity : 

`(1 + tan^2θ)sinθcosθ = tanθ`


Prove that `( 1 + sin θ)/(1 - sin θ) = 1 + 2 tan θ/cos θ + 2 tan^2 θ` .


Prove that `sqrt((1 + sin θ)/(1 - sin θ))` = sec θ + tan θ.


Prove that `(1 + sin "B")/"cos B" + "cos B"/(1 + sin "B")` = 2 sec B


Complete the following activity to prove:

cotθ + tanθ = cosecθ × secθ

Activity: L.H.S. = cotθ + tanθ

= `cosθ/sinθ + square/cosθ`

= `(square + sin^2theta)/(sinθ xx cosθ)`

= `1/(sinθ xx  cosθ)` ....... ∵ `square`

= `1/sinθ xx 1/cosθ`

= `square xx secθ`

∴ L.H.S. = R.H.S.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×