हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा १२

If abca→,b→,c→ are three non-coplanar vectors represented by concurrent edges of a parallelepiped of volume 4 cubic units, find the value of abbcbccacaab(a→+b→)⋅(b→×c→)+(b→+c→)⋅(c→×a→)+(c→+a→)⋅(a→×b→) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` are three non-coplanar vectors represented by concurrent edges of a parallelepiped of volume 4 cubic units, find the value of `(vec"a" + vec"b") * (vec"b" xx vec"c") + (vec"b" + vec"c")* (vec"c" xx vec"a") + (vec"c" + vec"a") * (vec"a" xx vec"b")`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"` be the concurrent edges of parallelepiped

Given volume of parallelepiped = 4 cubic units

`[vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"]` = 4

But, `[vec"a",  vec"b", vec"c"] = +-  4`

`(vec"a" + vec"b")*(vec"b" xx vec"c") = vec"a"*(vec"b" xx vec"c") + vec"b"*(vec"b" xx vec"c")`

= `[vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"] + [vec"b",  vec"b", vec"c"]`

= `[vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"]` + 0

= `[vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"]`  .......(1)

Similarly `(vec"b" + vec"c")*(vec"c" xx vec"a") = vec"b"*(vec"c" xx vec"a")`

= `[vec"b",  vec"c",  vec"a"]`

= `[vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"]`  ........(2)

`(vec"c" + vec"a")*(vec"a" xx vec"b") = vec"c"*(vec"a" xx vec"b")`

= `[vec"c",  vec"a",  vec"b"]`

= `[vec"a",, vec"b", vec"c"]`  ........(3)

So, (1) + (2) + (3) = `2[vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"]`

= 3(± 4)

⇒ ± 12

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Applications of Vector Algebra - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ २३७]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 6 Applications of Vector Algebra
Exercise 6.2 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ २३७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find λ, if the vectors `veca=hati+3hatj+hatk,vecb=2hati−hatj−hatk and vecc=λhatj+3hatk`  are coplanar.


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminus edges are given by vectors

`2hati+3hatj-4hatk, 5hati+7hatj+5hatk and 4hati+5hatj-2hatk`


Find the volume of a tetrahedron whose vertices are A(−1, 2, 3), B(3, −2, 1), C(2, 1, 3) and D(−1, −2, 4).


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:

\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} , \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:

\[\vec{a} = 11 \hat{i} , \vec{b} = 2 \hat{j} , \vec{c} = 13 \hat{k}\]


Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat {k} , \vec{b} = 3 \hat {i} + 2 \hat{j} + 7 \hat {k} , \vec{c} = 5 \hat {i} + 6 \hat { j} + 5 \hat {k}\]


Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} = 2 \hat {i} + \hat {j} - \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \lambda\hat { i} - \hat {j} + \lambda \hat {k}\]


Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} + \hat {j} \ \hat {j} + \hat {k} \ \hat {k} + \hat {i} \right] .\]


If \[\vec{a} = 2\hat{ i} - 3 \hat { j} + 5 \hat { k} , \vec{b} = 3 \hat {i} - 4 \hat {j} + 5 \hat {k} \text { and } \vec{c} = 5\hat { i } - 3 \hat {j}- 2 \hat{k},\] then the volume of the parallelopiped with conterminous edges \[\vec{a} + \vec{b,} \vec{b} + \vec{c,} \vec{c} + \vec{a}\] is 


Find the value of p, if the vectors `hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k", 2hat"i" -5hat"j"+"p" hat "k" , 5hat"i" -9hat"j" + 4 hat"k"` are coplanar.


Show that the vectors `hat (i) - 2 hat(j) + 3 hat (k), - 2 hat(i) + 3 hat(j) - 4 hat(k) " and " hat(i) - 3 hat(j) + 5 hat(k) ` are coplanar.


If the vectors `- 3hati + 4hatj - 2hatk , hati + 2hatk` and `hati - phatj` are coplanar, then find the value of p.


If `bar"u" = hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k" , bar"v" = 3hat"i" + hat"k"` and `bar"w" = hat"j" - hat"k"` are given vectors, then find `(bar"u" + bar"w").[(bar"u" xx bar"v") xx (bar"v" xx bar"w")]`


Find the volume of the parallelepiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vectors `- 6hat"i" + 14hat"j" + 10hat"k", 14hat"i" - 10hat"j" - 6hat"k"` and `2hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 2hat"k"`


If `vec"a" = hat"i" - hat"k", vec"b" = xhat"i" + hat"j" + (1 - x)hat"k", vec"c" = yhat"i" + xhat"j" + (1 + x - y)hat"k"`, show that  `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]` depends on neither x nor y


Let `bar"a", bar"b", bar"c"` be three vectors such that `bar"a" ≠ 0`, and `bar"a" xx bar"b" = 2bar"a" xx bar"c", |bar"a"| = |bar"c"| = 1, |bar"b"| = 4` and `|bar"b" xx bar"c"| = sqrt(15)`. If `bar"b" - 2bar"c" = lambdabar"a"`, then λ is equal to ______.


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose vertices are A (3, 2, −1), B (−2, 2, −3) C (3, 5, −2) and D (−2, 5, 4). 


Determine whether `bara and barb` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = -3/5 hati + 1/2 hatj + 1/3 hatk,  barb = 5 hati + 4 hatj + 3 hatk`


Find the volume of a tetrahedron whose vertices are A(−1, 2, 3) B(3, −2, 1), C(2, 1, 3) and D(−1, −2, 4). 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×