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प्रश्न
‘Hydrogen is obtained by electrolysis of acidified water’.
Answer the following pertaining to the preparation of hydrogen by electrolysis,
The meaning of the term ‘electrolysis’ and ‘electrolyte’.
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उत्तर
- Electrolysis : “Dissociation of water into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas by the passage of electric current is called electrolysis.”
\[\ce{2H2O ⇌[Electricity][Current] 2H2 + O2}\]
- Electrolyte : “A chemical compound (water) in solution state which conducts electric current and decomposes is called electrolyte.”
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A metal ______ hydrogen in the reactivity series gives hydrogen with ______.
FILL IN THE BLANK
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Answer the following pertaining to the preparation of hydrogen by electrolysis,
Name the electrode –
- through which the current enters the electrolyte.
- at which hydrogen is liberated.
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\[\ce{CO + H2<-H2O->CO2 + H}\]
Give a reason for the following.
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