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How will you distinguish between ferric and ferrous ions?

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प्रश्न

How will you distinguish between ferric and ferrous ions?

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उत्तर

Sr. No. Ferric ions (Fe3+) Ferrous ions (Fe2+)
1. A reddish-brown precipitate is formed with sodium hydroxide solution. A dirty green precipitate is formed with sodium hydroxide solution.
2. The precipitate formed is ferric hydroxide, Fe(OH)3. The precipitate formed is ferrous hydroxide, Fe(OH)2.
3. A reddish-brown precipitate is formed with ammonium hydroxide solution. A dirty green precipitate is formed with ammonium hydroxide solution.
4. Thus, the reddish-brown precipitate confirms the presence of Fe3+ ions. Thus, the dirty green precipitate confirms the presence of Fe2+ ions.
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अध्याय 13: Practical Work - Intext Question [पृष्ठ २७३]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 13 Practical Work
Intext Question | Q 9. | पृष्ठ २७३
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