हिंदी

How many electrons are required or released by each atom in chlorine to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?

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प्रश्न

How many electrons are required or released by each atom in chlorine to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Chlorine requires one electron to complete its octet.

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अध्याय 2: Chemical Bonding - EXERCISE-2 [पृष्ठ ३८]

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एस पी सिंग Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 2 Chemical Bonding
EXERCISE-2 | Q (D) 3. (b) (ii) | पृष्ठ ३८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Elements X, Y, and Z have atomic numbers 6, 9 and 12 respectively. Which one forms an anion?


(i) How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecules: calcium oxide, chlorine, water, carbon tetrachloride?
(ii) How many electrons are required for their octet structure?


Complete the statement by filling the gaps using appropriate term from the terms given in the bracket.

(slow, coloured, arrow, fast, smell, milky, physical, product, chemical, reactant, covalent, ionic, octet, duplet, exchange, sharing, equality sign)

Sodium chloride is ______ compound while hydrogen chloride is ______ compound.


An element with the atomic number 19 will most likely combine chemically with the element whose atomic number is


Why do they exist as monoatoms in molecules?


Match the atomic numbers 4, 14, 8, 15 and 19 with each of the following:

  1. A solid non-metal of valency 3.
  2. A gas of valency 2.
  3. A metal of valency 1.
  4. A non-metal of valency 4. 

\[\ce{^24_12Mg}\] and \[\ce{^26_12Mg}\] are symbols of isotopes of magnesium.

(a) Compare the atoms of these isotopes with respect to :
i. the composition of their nuclei
ii. their electronic configurations

(b) Give reasons why the two isotopes of magnesium have different mass numbers.


Give the orbital diagram of the following:

Methane


Choose the odd one out and write the reason:


  Name of compound Type of compound
a. Sodium chloride  ______
b. ______ co-ordinate covalent compound
c. Methane  ______
d. Fluorine molecule ______

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