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प्रश्न
How is greenhouse effect produced?
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उत्तर
The solar heat radiations consist of very short wavelength infrared radiations. These radiations can easily pass through the atmosphere. These radiations are absorbed by the Earth’s surface and temperature of the Earth rises during the daytime. At night, the Earth radiates out heat radiations of very long wavelength which cannot easily penetrate through the atmosphere because carbon-dioxide and clouds act as excellent reflectors. Thus, heat radiations are trapped in the atmosphere which keep the Earth warm during night. This trapping of outgoing solar heat energy in Earth’s atmosphere is greenhouse effect.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the following :
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) Global warming | 1. Hydrated ferric oxide |
| (b) Acid rain | 2. Manganese dioxide |
| (c) Rust | 3. Carbon dioxide |
| (d) Catalyst | 4. Methane |
| (e) Photosynthesis | 5. Nitrogen Dioxide |
Match the statements in Column A, with those in Column B.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Largest Constituent of air, which dilutes the activity of oxygen. | (a) Oxygen |
| 2. A gas used for filling weather observeation balloons. | (b) Carbonic acid |
| 3. An acid formed by the dissolution of sulphur dioxide gas in water. | (c) Sulphuric acid |
| 4. An acid formed by the dissolution of carbon dioxide in water. | (d) Helium |
| 5. A gas vital for respiration. | (e) Nitrogen |
Why can’t we see air?
Name the processes which maintain the balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide in the air. How is it done?
Define rusting?
Write ‘true’ or ‘false for the following;
Air is a compound.
Name the following.
Inert gases in the air
How is light scattered by the air?
Fill in the blank:
A candle burns in a jar of oxygen, but gets extinguished in ______
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
