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प्रश्न
How is the e.m.f. across primary and secondary coils of a transformer related with the number of turns of the coil in them?
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उत्तर
`E_S/E_P = N_S/N_P`
Here e.m.f. is directly propotional to number of turns.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Derive an expression for ratio of e.m.f.s and currents in terms of number of turns in primary and secondary coil.
A transformer converts 240 V AC to 60 V AC. The secondary has 75 turns. The number of turns in primary are _______.
(A) 600
(B) 500
(C) 400
(D) 300
The following diagram in Fig. 10.44 shows a coil X connected to a sensitive centre –zero galvanometer G and a coil P connected to a battery through a switch S.

(a) Describe the observation when the switch S is (i) closed suddenly, (ii) then kept closed, (iii) finally opened.
(b) Name and state the law which explains the above observations.
Name the principle on which functioning of a transformer depends.
The primary and secondary coils of a transformer each have an inductance of 200 x 10-6 H. The mutual inductance between the windings is 4 x 10-6 H. What percentage of the flux from one coil reaches the other?
State the mathematical relation between a number of turns in the primary coil to a secondary coil in the step-up transformer.
A 200V/120V step-down transformer of 90% efficiency is connected to an induction stove of resistance 40 Ω. Find the current drawn by the primary of the transformer.
Define a Transformer.
Derive the equation for a transformer.
