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Which Coil of a Step up Transformer is Made Thicker and Why? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Which coil of a step up transformer is made thicker and why?

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उत्तर

In a step-up transformer, the primary coil is made of thicker wire.

This is because in a step-up transformer the number of turns in the secondary coil is more than the number of turns in the primary coil.

As `E_s/E_p = N_s/N_p > 1` and `E_sI_s = E_pI_p`

`∴ E_s > E_p`

But Is < Ip. i.e  more current flows through the primary coil. Therefore, one must use a thicker wire in the primary coil as compared to that in the secondary coil.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2015-2016 (March) Science Paper 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Describe, with the help of  a suitable diagram, the working principle of a step-up transformer. Obtain the relation between input and output voltages in terms of the number of turns of primary and secondary windings and the currents in the input and output circuits.


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Name three losses of energy in a transformer. How are they minimized?


Explain the working of the transformer.


Mention the various energy losses in a transformer.


The output power in step-up transformer used in practice is ______.


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