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How does the resistance of a wire depend on its radius? Explain your answer.
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Resistance of a wire is inversely proportional to the area of cross-section of the wire.
`R ∝ 1/"r"^2 or R prop 1/"a" or R ∝ 1/"ЁЭЬЛЁЭСЯ"^2`
where 'a' is the area of cross-section and r is the radius of wire and R is the resistance. In other words thick wire offers less resistance and thin wire offers more resistance. In thick conductor electrons suffer less collisions.
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Draw a I–V graph for a linear resistor. What does its slope represent?
Two wires of the same material and same length have radii 1 mm and 2 mm respectively. Compare their resistances.
Assertion (A): Copper is used to make electric wires.
Reason (R): Copper has very low electrical resistance.
How are the home appliances connected in general, in series or parallel. Give reasons.
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- What information can you get from the above statement?
- What will happen if this bulb is connected across 220 V?
- Calculate the resistance of the bulb.
- Also find the energy consumed by the bulb in 10 minutes.
The resistance of a straight conductor is independent of ______.
The ______ is the measure of opposition offered by the component to the flow of electric current through it.
The process of conduction of electric current through the solution is called ______.
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5 bulbs are connected in series in a room. One bulb is fused. It is removed and remaining 4 bulbs are again connected in series to the same circuit. What will be the effect on the following physical quantities? (Increases, Decreases, Remain Same). |
- Resistance
- Intensity of light
Observe the given circuit diagram and answer the questions that follow:

- Calculate the resistance of the circuit when the key K completes the circuit.
- Calculate the current through 3Ω resistance when the circuit is complete.
