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प्रश्न
How does the poem, Crossing the Bar, portray the poet's deep affirmation and faith in God?
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उत्तर
'Crossing the Bar' stands as Alfred Lord Tennyson's final published poem, symbolizing the poet's acknowledgement of death as a natural progression, marking the conclusion of one life and the commencement of the next. Embedded within the verses is Tennyson's profound and unwavering faith in God, illustrating the poem as a metaphor for transitioning from life to an afterlife.
The title "Crossing the Bar" serves as a metaphor, representing the boundary between life and death, where the poet envisions encountering God as he crosses this threshold. The poet expresses a positive anticipation of death, viewing it as an opportunity to meet the creator face to face.
Phrases like "see my Pilot face to face" emphasize the poet's desire to witness God upon crossing the bar. The imagery of putting out to sea signifies entering the realm of the afterlife, and the poet aspires for a serene and painless transition, represented by a smooth flow over the tide.
In this context, the sea serves as a metaphor for death's unknown and limitless nature. Despite the inherent uncertainty, the poet's unshakeable faith in God drives his fearless journey.
In essence, 'Crossing the Bar' emerges as a powerful poetic composition wherein Tennyson's adept use of metaphors conveys his acceptance of death and unwavering belief in God. Through these metaphors, he communicates the idea that death does not signify an end but rather a new beginning.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the words in the text which show Ustad Bismillah Khan’s feelings about the items listed below. Then mark a tick (✓ ) in the correct column. Discuss your answers in class.
| Bismillah Khan’s Feelings about | Positive | Negative | Neutral |
|
1. teaching children music |
|||
| 2. the film world | |||
| 3. migrating to the U.S.A | |||
| 4. playing at temples | |||
| 5. getting the Bharat Ratna | |||
| 6. the banks of the Ganga | |||
| 7. leaving Benaras and Dumraon |
Tick the right answer.
When you appreciate something, you (find it good and useful/find it of no use).
Simple Present Tense
In these sentences words like everyday, often, seldom, never, every
month, generally, usually, etc. may be used.
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in brackets.
Mahesh: We have to organise a class party for our teacher. ___(Do) anyone play an
instrument?
Vipul: Rohit ___(play) the flute.
Mahesh: ___(Do) he also act?
Vipul: No, he ___(compose) music.
Mahesh: That’s wonderful!
Why does grandfather take Toto to Saharanpur and how? Why does the ticket collector insist on calling Toto a dog?
During their conversation Lushkoff reveals that Sergei’s cook, Olga, is responsible for the positive change in him. How has Olga saved Lushkoff?
Pick out word from the text that mean the same as the following word or expression. (Look in the paragraph indicated.)
took to be true without proof : _________
Think of an occasion when you led a team for a competition. Were you successful? Did you exhibit any of the qualities given in question 2.? If so, to what extent were these qualities exhibited and how did it lead to your success? Through an e-mail, share your experience with a friend.
Here is a newspaper report of a young girl who went back in time to see how her home town looked seventy years ago.
Dehra Times
Purkul, 7 July, 2015
It is reported that Kareena, a twelve year old girl living in Purkul, went back in time using a time machine.
Seventy years ago her home town was an ideal place to live in. Her home town had not been invaded by the marvels of technology. Industries had not been set up then, so the air was not polluted. She could see children playing in the garden. Some children were listening to the stories told by their grandmothers. Happiness and contentment prevailed everywhere.
- Kareena’s hometown had not been invaded by the marvels of technology.
- Industries had not been set up.
- The air was not polluted.
- Some children were listening to stories told to them by their grandmothers.
The black man's face bespoke revenge
As the fire passed from his sight.
For all he saw in his stick of wood
Was a chance to spite the white.
The last man of this forlorn group
Did nought except for gain.
Giving only to those who gave
Was how he played the game.
Their logs held tight in death's still hands
Was proof of human sin.
They didn't die from the cold without
They died from the cold within.
Read the lines given above and answer the question that follow.
Discuss personification as used by the poet.
The angel wrote and vanished.
The next night, It came again with a great wakening light,
And show's the names whom love of God had blest,
And Lo! Bin Adhem's name led all the rest.
Read the lines given above and answer the following question.
Explain with reference to context.
The women came out on the shore, and made for the stepping—?stones. They had plenty to laugh and bicker about, as they approached the river in a noisy crowd. They girded up their skirts, so as to jump from stone to stone, and they clanked their sickles and forks together over their shoulders to have ease of movement. They shouted their quarrels above the gush of the river. Noise frightens crocodiles. The big mugger did not move, and all the women crossed in safety to the other bank. Here they had to climb a steep hillside to get at the grass, but all fell to with a will, and sliced away at it wherever there was foothold to be had. Down below them ran the broad river, pouring powerfully out from its deep narrow pools among the cold cliffs and shadows, spreading into warm shallows, lit by kingfishers. Great turtles lived there, and mahseer weighing more than a hundred pounds. Crocodiles too. Sometimes you could see them lying out on those slabs of clay over there, but there were none to be seen at the moment.
Read the extract given below and answer the question that follow.
What all lived in the river below the hill?
What information does Gilman give to Twisden? Why did Twisden decide to withdraw from the case ?
What do we learn from the lives of great men? What is the final message of the poem ? Give one reason why the poem appeals to you.
Answer the following question.
Why did Kari push his friend into the stream?
Answer the following question.
What is “the master call”? Why is it the most important signal for an elephant to learn?
Answer the following question.
What are some of the signs of approaching winter referred to in the text?
Answer the following question.
“We have orders to let them shout”.What is the policeman referring to?
Discuss the following topic in groups.
If you had to live in a home like Tilloo’s, what parts of life would you find most difficult? What compensations might there be?
Who used to give away everything he had, which even included his gold earrings?
Why did the python help Golu?
What made the farmer’s wife blind with rage?
What does the poet refer to as ‘they’ in the following stanza?
"I saw a snake and ran away Some snakes are
dangerous, they say"
Read these lines from the poem:
(i) One thing led to another
(ii) The start of it was slight
(iii) The end of it was strong
(iv) The afternoon turned black
(v) Thumped me on the back
Discuss with your partner what these lines mean.
Multiple Choice Question:
Inner beauty of a person is shown in______
In what respect was Miss Beam’s school different from others?
Multiple Choice Question:
The poet asks us to think and find proper words to_________.
How did Algu and Jumman treat each other?
Why does the speaker’s brother lie to him?
What else do you think Nishad and Maya will find out about him? How? Will they ever be friends? Think about these questions and write a paragraph or two to continue the story.
Magic is used to manipulate, intimidate and amaze the various characters in the play. Give your views on this statement by referring to any two examples from the Acts studied.
