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How does the application of the fungal genus, Glomus, to the agricultural farm increase the farm output?

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प्रश्न

How does the application of the fungal genus, Glomus, to the agricultural farm increase the farm output? 

लघु उत्तरीय
अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर १

Glomus fungi belong to the genus of fungi which are found in symbiotic relationship with the roots of the seed plants (mycorrhiza). It absorbs phosphorus from the soil and passes it to the plant and the in return derives sugars from the plant cell for survival. Thus the application of the fungal genus, Glomus, to the agricultural farm increases the farm output due to increased phosphorus availability to the crops.

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उत्तर २

The fungal genus Glomus forms mycorrhiza, absorbing phosphorus from soil and passing it to plants, enhancing nutrient uptake, resistance to pathogens, tolerance to salinity and drought, and overall plant growth, thereby increasing farm output.

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अध्याय 10: Microbes in Human Welfare - Test Your Progress [पृष्ठ ५०३]

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नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 10 Microbes in Human Welfare
Test Your Progress | Q 41. | पृष्ठ ५०३

संबंधित प्रश्न

What are 'biofertilizers'? Explain them with suitable examples.


What is a heterocyst?


Your advice is sought to improve the nitrogen content of the soil to be used for cultivation of a non-leguminous terrestrial crop.

  1. Recommend two microbes that can enrich the soil with nitrogen.
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How does the activity of each one of the following help in organic farming?
Cyanobacteria


Define estuary.


______ associated with plants like Azolla and Cycas can be used as a biofertilizers.


Match the column A with B and rewrite correct pairs.

  A B
i. Symbiotic N2 fixing bacteria VAM
ii. Free-living N2 fixing bacteria Rhizobium
iii. Phosphate solubilizer Nostoc
iv. Endomycorrhizae Microccocus

Mycorrhiza is a______ which forms a symbiotic association with the underground parts like rhizomes and root of higher plants.


Match the Column I (Organisms) with the Column II (Products they produce) and select the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
i. Lactobacillus p. Cheese
ii. Saccharomyces cerevisiae q. Curd
iii. Aspergillus niger r. Citric Acid
iv Acetobacter aceti s. Bread
    t. Acetic Acid

Anabaena forms symbiotic relationship coralloid roots of ______.


Blue green algae are used as bio fertilizers because they ____________.


Some blue-green algae are used as bio fertilisers of their ______.


Why are cyanobacteria considered useful in paddy fields?


Farmers are often suggested to use the following organism in their crop land so as to improve the soil fertility. Explain.

Rhizobium


Farmers are often suggested to use the following organism in their crop land so as to improve the soil fertility. Explain.

Anabaena 


Aspergillus niger is used to manufacture


Which of following organisms cannot fix nitrogen?

  1. Azotobacter
  2. Oscillatoria
  3. Anabaena
  4. Volvoх
  5. Nostoc

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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