Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
How do microbes reduce the environmental degradation caused by chemicals?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Chemicals from fertilisers and pesticides are highly toxic to human beings and animals alike and have been polluting our environment. To reduce the environmental degradation caused by chemicals, microbes can be used both as fertilizers and pesticides and can be called bio fertilisers and biopesticides, respectively Microbes are used as bio fertilisers to enrich the soil nutrients, e.g., Rhizobium Azotobacter, Azospirillum, etc, which can fix atmospheric nitrogen in the soil. Bacillus thuringiensis bacteria act as biopesticides to control the growth of insect pests. Trichoderma, fungal species is an effective biocontrol agent of several plant pathogens. Baculovirus used as a biological control agent in the genus Nucleopolyhedrovirus is excellent for species-specific, narrow spectrum insecticidal applications.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Trichoderma konigi is a source of _______ enzyme.
(A) invertase
(B) lipase
(C) pectinase
(D) cellulase
How do organic farmers control pests?
Given below is a list of six micro-organisms. State their usefulness to humans.
- Nucleopolyhedrovirus
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- Monascus purpureus
- Trichoderma polysporum
- Penicillium notatum
- Propionibacterium sharmanii
Mention one advantage and one disadvantage to a farmer who uses them.
Name a genus of fungi that forms a mycorrhizal association with plants.
Give the biological name of the following:
The fungus that is being developed as a bio-control agent.
Write a note on biocontrol agents.
What is mycorrhiza?
______ are controlled by the microbial herbicide Phytophthora palmivora.
Which of the following statements regarding biocontrol agents are correct?
Which of the following is TRUE regarding Xanthomonas and Pseudomonas?
Identify the reason/s due to which Trichoclerma species is a potent biocontrol agent.
Which one of the following statements is WRONG in relation to transgenic Bt cotton plant?
Farmers have reported over 50% higher yield of rice by using which of the following biofertilizers?
Match the items in Column ‘A’ and Column ‘B’ and choose correct answer.
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Lady bird | i. Methano bacterium |
| B. Mycorrhiza | ii. Trichoderma |
| C. Biological control | iii. Aphids |
| D. Biogas | iv. Glomus |
The correct answer is:
What for Nucleopolyhydro viruses are being used now a days?
Which one of the following is NOT a bioherbicide of bacterial origin?
Protozoan like Nosema locustae is used for controlling the target pests like ______.
Which one of the following is NOT an action of biocontrol on a pest?
