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प्रश्न
How are the home appliances connected in general, in series or parallel. Give reasons.
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उत्तर
The home appliances are connected in parallel. This is because, when the appliances are connected in parallel, each of them can be switched on and off independently. This is a feature that is essential in a house wiring. Also, if the appliances were wired in series, the potential difference across each appliance would vary depending on the resistance of the appliance.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Two copper wires are of the same length, but one is thicker than the other. Which wire will have more resistance?
How does the resistance of a wire depend on its radius? Explain your answer.
Name three factors on which resistance of a given wire depends and state how is it affected by the factors stated by you.
Assertion (A): Copper is used to make electric wires.
Reason (R): Copper has very low electrical resistance.
Exercise.
The values of current (I) flowing through a resistor for various potential differences V across the resistor are given below. What is the value of resistor?
| I (ampere) | 0.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 |
| V (volt) | 1.6 | 3.4 | 6.7 | 10.2 | 13.2 |
The resistance of a conductor is R. If Its length is doubled, then its new resistance will be ______.
Three resistors are connected in parallel with a battery. If the current in each resistor is 2A, then the current through the battery will be ______.
The ______ is the measure of opposition offered by the component to the flow of electric current through it.
The process of conduction of electric current through the solution is called ______.
Match the following:
| Column I | Column II | ||
| 1. | Resistor | a. | Galvanometer |
| 2. | Connecting wire | b. | Voltmeter |
| 3. | Current in an electric circuit | c. | Copper |
| 4. | Potential difference | d. | Constantan |
