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Given that dydxedydx=e-2x and y = 0 when x = 5. Find the value of x when y = 3.

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प्रश्न

Given that `"dy"/"dx" = "e"^-2x` and y = 0 when x = 5. Find the value of x when y = 3.

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उत्तर

Given equation is `"dy"/"dx"` = e–2y

⇒ `"dy"/"e"^(-2y)` = dx

⇒ `"e"^(2y) * "d"y` = dx

Integrating both sides, we get

`int "e"^(2y) "d"y = int "d"x`

⇒ `1/2 "e"^(2y)` = x + c

Put y = 0 and x = 5

⇒ `1/2 "e"^0` = 5 + c

⇒ c = `1/2 - 5 = - 9/2`

Now putting y = 3, we get

`1/2 "e"^6 = x - 9/2`

⇒ x = `1/2 "e"^6 + 9/2`

Hence the required value of x =`1/2 ("e"^6 + 9)`.

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अध्याय 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [पृष्ठ १९३]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १९३

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