हिंदी

Given alongside is the diagram of an experimental set-up: What is the objective of this experiment? Will it work satisfactorily? Give reason.

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प्रश्न

Given alongside is the diagram of an experimental set-up:

  1. What is the objective of this experiment?
  2. Will it work satisfactorily? Give reason.
  3. What alteration(s) will you make in it for obtaining expected result?
  4. Would you take any steps before starting the experiment? Describe this step and explain its necessity.
संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. To demonstrate the importance of carbon dioxide in photosynthesis.
  2. No, the experiment will not work satisfactorily, as the beaker contains lime water and not potassium hydroxide to absorb CO­2.
  3. Place potassium hydroxide in the beaker instead of lime water.
  4. The plant must be kept in complete darkness for 48 hours in order to destarch its foliage prior to commencing the experiment. The reason for this is that the experiment will yield false results if the plant is not destarched, as the leaf deposited in the beaker may contain starch that was previously stored, even if no starch is produced during the experiment.
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अध्याय 6: Photosynthesis - Review Questions [पृष्ठ ८५]

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सेलिना Concise Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Photosynthesis
Review Questions | Q E. 4. | पृष्ठ ८५

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Name the following:

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Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

A light-induced reaction which leads to the splitting of water is _____ of water.


Given below is the figure of an experimental set-up, showing a physiological act of the plants. Study and answer the following questions:

  1. What is the objective of this experiment?
  2. Name and define the process shown here.
  3. Why do we destarch the leaves before performing the experiment?
  4. How do we destarch the leaves?
  5. What will be the observation when we pour iodine solution over the bleached experimental leaf?
  6. Write a well-balanced equation for the above process.

Given below is the diagram of an experimental set-up (final stage). Study the same and answer the following questions:

  1. What is the main aim of the experiment?
  2. Oxygen gas shown in the experiment is released from which of the raw materials?
  3. How would you confirm the presence of oxygen gas?
  4. Name the chemical substance which can be added in water to enhance the process/rate of release of oxygen gas.
  5. Draw a neat and labelled diagram of the same experiment for its initial stage.

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