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Given `A = [(2,-3),(-4,7)]` Compute `A^(-1)` and Show that `2a^(-) = 9i - A`

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प्रश्न

Given `A = [(2,-3),(-4,7)]` compute `A^(-1)` and show that `2A^(-1) = 9I - A`

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उत्तर

`A = [(2,-3),(-4,7)]`

|A| = 14 - 12 = 2

`:. A_11 = 7`     `A_12 = 4`  `A_31 = 3`     `A_22 = 2`

`adj(A) = [(A_11,A_22),(A_21,A_22)]^T = [(7,4),(3,2 )]^T = [(7,3),(4,2)]`

`:. A^(-1) = I/(|A|) adj (A) = 1/2 [(7,3),(4,2)]`

L.H.S  = `2A^(-1) = [(7,3),(4,2)]`

R.H.S = `9I - A = [(9,0),(0,9)] - [(2,-3),(-4,7)] = [(7,3),(4,2)]`

L.H.S = R.H.S

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2017-2018 (March) Delhi Set 1

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