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प्रश्न
Give the central dogma of protein synthesis.
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उत्तर
Information from DNA to mRNA (Transcription) and from mRNA to protein (Translation).
This can be represented as:
\[\ce{DNA ->[transcription] mRNA ->[translation] Protein}\]
However, in some retroviruses, reverse transcription takes place due to which DNA is synthesized from RNA. This can be represented as:
\[\ce{DNA <=>[Transcription][Reverse Translation] mRNA ->[Translation] Protein}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give diagrammatic representation to show a perfect pairing and any ‘two’ Wobble pairings.
What is 'RNA'?
Long Answer Question:
Justify the statement. If the answer is false, change the underlined word(s) to make the statement true
The process of translation occurs at the ribosome.
Identify the strand of DNA which acts as a template during transcription.
The enzyme ______ forms the peptide bond between amino acid on the first initiator t-RNA at P-site and amino acid on t-RNA at A-site.
During translation, ______ ions play significant role in associating two subunits of ribosomes.
Initiation of polypeptide chain in protein synthesis is induced by:
Which of the following is transcribed and then translated to form a protein product?
Complete the above-given diagram of a transcription unit.
How many polypeptide chains are present in gamma immunoglobulin?
