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प्रश्न
Give the central dogma of protein synthesis.
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उत्तर
Information from DNA to mRNA (Transcription) and from mRNA to protein (Translation).
This can be represented as:
\[\ce{DNA ->[transcription] mRNA ->[translation] Protein}\]
However, in some retroviruses, reverse transcription takes place due to which DNA is synthesized from RNA. This can be represented as:
\[\ce{DNA <=>[Transcription][Reverse Translation] mRNA ->[Translation] Protein}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Very Short Answer Question:
Why the genetic code is considered as commaless?
Exon segments are reunited after splicing by
What is the role of Mg++ in Translation?
What is the function of RNA primer?
Which process is shown in the diagram given below?
Define.
Translation
DNA - dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes transcription on the strand of the DNA which is known the ______.
Study the following sentences and select the correct option.
- Addition of one or two bases changes the combination of sequence in codons.
- Addition or deletion of single nucleotide changes the reading frame.
- The reading frame beyond the point of insertion of three bases remains unaltered.
Which one of the following is not applicable to RNA?
The discovery of reverse transcription (RNA → DNA) in retroviruses was explained in 1970 by which scientists?
