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प्रश्न
Give the central dogma of protein synthesis.
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उत्तर
Information from DNA to mRNA (Transcription) and from mRNA to protein (Translation).
This can be represented as:
\[\ce{DNA ->[transcription] mRNA ->[translation] Protein}\]
However, in some retroviruses, reverse transcription takes place due to which DNA is synthesized from RNA. This can be represented as:
\[\ce{DNA <=>[Transcription][Reverse Translation] mRNA ->[Translation] Protein}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The enzyme required for transcription is _______.
Short Answer Question:
Identify the labeled structures on the following diagram of translation.
- Part A is the _______
- Part B is the _______
- Part C is the _______
Sequential order of nucleotides on template strand forming m-RNA synthesizing specific protein is given below. Based on it select the sequential t-RNA anticodon entering in the process of protein synthesis.
Template: TAC GAC AAC CAC TTA ATT
When cut by the same restriction endonuclease, the DNA fragments with staicky ends can be joined with any DNA fragment that contains complementary staicky ends into a molecule of recombinant DNA by the enzyme ______
Polyribosomes are ______
Which of the following is transcribed and then translated to form a protein product?
Describe the process of transcription.
Which one of the following is not applicable to RNA?
How many polypeptide chains are present in gamma immunoglobulin?
Given,
Transcription (eukaryotic) : Nucleus; similarly, Transcription (prokaryotic) : ______ ?
Choose the correct option.
