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प्रश्न
Give reasons for the existence of the large number of organic compounds.
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उत्तर
Tetravalency, catenation, and isomerism, among other unique properties of carbon, lead to the formation of a large number of organic compounds. “It is a unique property of carbon atoms to link with other carbon atoms to form long, straight or branched carbon chains of any length.”
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the various applications of organic chemistry?
Define a functional group.
Ethane, methane, ethene, ethyne. (In the increasing order of the molecular weight)
Hovv will you differentiate that vvhether the given gas is ethane or ethene?
What is hydrogenation? How hydrogenation of ethene occurs? Give one use of hydrogenation.
Write three uses of ethyne.
Copy and complete the following sentence:
A saturated hydrocarbon will undergo _______reactions, whereas the typical reaction of an unsaturated hydrocarbon is _______.
Write the equation for the laboratory preparation of Ethyne (acetylene) from calcium carbide.
Give chemical equation for:
The preparation of ethyne from 1,2 - dibromoethane.
Give the IUPAC name of the organic compound represented by the structural formula given below:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.}\ce{H\phantom{...}H\phantom{...}O}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{H\phantom{...}H}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
