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प्रश्न
Give geographical reasons.
Wildlife in India is decreasing day by day.
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उत्तर
- The population of India is quickly rising. To keep up with unsustainable human population growth, more land is needed. Cities are growing at an alarming rate, extending beyond their original boundaries. Building houses affects plant and animal habitats. This habitat destruction has resulted in the extinction of species.
- Furthermore, shifting agriculture causes deforestation, which destroys trees and large plants, leaving animals without shelter or food.
- Smuggling wild animals, poaching endangered species, and overfishing in rivers and oceans have all contributed to a loss of wildlife biodiversity in India.
- Pollution is another key reason for the decline of wildlife in India. Pesticides, for example, can harm other plant species when sprayed on crops.
As a result of human encroachment on wild animals’ natural habitats, deforestation, smuggling, poaching, overfishing, and pollution, wildlife populations in India are rapidly declining.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the names of biosphere reserves and their location in India.
Distinguish between:
Animal life in India and animal life in Brazil.
What are the major important steps taken by the government to protect the flora and fauna of the country?
Write the importance of forests.
Assertion(A):- Two different types of mountain forests are in India namely Eastern Himalayan forests and Western Himalayan forests.
Reason(R):- Mountain forests are classified on the basis of altitude and amount of Rainfall.
Assertion(A):- Systematic change in the direction of planetary winds is known as monsoons.
Reason(R):- Monsoon winds originates due to the seasonal migration of planetary winds and pressure belts following the position of the Sun.
Give the Full form of these abbreviations.
- IBWL
- CBD
- ITCZ
Identify the odd man out
With reference to flora of India-
Match the columns :
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (a) | Evergreen Forests | (i) | Sundar trees |
| (b) | Deciduous Forests | (ii) | Pine |
| (c) | Coastal Forests | (iii) | Pau Brasil |
| (d) | Himalayan Forests | (iv) | Khejadi |
| (e) | Thorny and bush-type vegetation | (v) | Teak |
| (vi) | Orchid | ||
| (vii) | Sal | ||
Match the columns :
| a) Evergreen Forests | (i) Sundar trees |
| b) Deciduous Forests | (ii) Pine |
| c) Coastal Forests | (iii) Pau Brasil |
| d) Himalayan Forests | (iv) Khejadi |
| e) Thorny and bush-type vegetation |
(v) Teak |
| (vi) Orchid | |
| (vii) Sal |
