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Give a Chemical Term for a Reaction in Which Hydrogen of a Alkane is Replaced by a Halogen - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give a chemical term for a reaction in which hydrogen of a alkane is replaced by a halogen

एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर
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उत्तर

Substitution

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अध्याय 11.6: Carboxylic Acid - Exercise 8 [पृष्ठ २९७]

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फ्रैंक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 11.6 Carboxylic Acid
Exercise 8 | Q 6.2 | पृष्ठ २९७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw the structural formula for Diethyl ether


Name an organic compound which is consumed as a drink.


Give the names  of the following functional groups:

-OH, >- c = o, -CHO, -COOH


Write the equations to show what happens when ethyne gas reacts with

Excess of hydrochloric acid


Give the reactions of ethyne with Water.


Give the correct IUPAC name and the fiJnctional group for each of the
compounds whose structural formulae are given below:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H-C-C-C-OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\\
\end{array}\]


Name the organic compound prepared by each of the following reactions:

\[\ce{C2H5COONa + NaOH ->}\]


Give chemical equation for:

The laboratory preparation of methane from sodium acetate.


Give balanced equation for the laboratory preparations of the following organic compound:

An unsaturated hydrocarbon from calcium carbide


The structures of six organic compounds are shown:

A

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C = C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{............}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

B

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.....}//\\
\ce{H - C - C}\\
\phantom{......}|\phantom{.....}\backslash\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O - H}
\end{array}\]

C

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

D

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}\backslash\\
\phantom{.........}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

E

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\ce{H - C - H}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

F

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{C = C}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

  1. Identify two of the compounds that are members of the same homologous series but are not isomers.
  2. Which two compounds are isomers of each other?
  3. F can be prepared from D. Give a chemical equation for the reaction.

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