Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Give the various applications of organic chemistry?
Advertisements
उत्तर
The soaps and shampoos we use while taking a bath, the powders and perfumes we apply on the body, the clothes we wear, the food we eat, i.e., carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, etc., the fuels we use, natural gas, petroleum products, medicines, explosives, and dyes and insecticides are all organic compounds.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name an organic compound which is poisonous and contains OH group.
Give the structural formula of the following functional group:
Alcohols
Fill in the blank:
More than 90% of the known organic compounds are. ________
Define a functional group with two examples. write the Functional groups for
(i) Alcohol
(ii) Ketone
(iii) Carboxylic acid
What is the special feature of the structure of Ethyne?
The list of some organic compounds is given below:
Ethanol, ethane, methane, ethyne and ethene
From the above list, name a compound:
Formed by the dehydration of ethanol by concentrated sulphuric acid.
Write the equation of the following laboratory preparation:
Ethene from iodoethane.
Give the correct IUPAC name and the fiJnctional group for each of the
compounds whose structural formulae are given below:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H-C-C-C-OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\\
\end{array}\]
Name the following:
The property of elements by virtue of which atoms of the element can link to each other in the form of a long chain or ring structure.
Compound X bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4):
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{X ->[Br2/CCl4] CH2Br}\\
\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{CH2Br}\\
\end{array}\]
- Draw the structure of X.
- State your observation during the reaction.
