Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Give a brief account of discovery of the cell.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Discovery of cell:
Cell was first discovered and named in 1665 by an English scientist Robert Hooke. He was examining a thin slice of cork and observed that the cork resembled the structure of honeycomb consisting of many little compartments. He called these compartments as cells (meaning 'little room' in Latin).
In 1838, Jakob Matthias Schleiden first proposed the idea that all plants consist of cells.
In 1839, Theodor Schwaan proposed that all animals and plants are made up of cells.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Carry out the following osmosis experiment:
Take four peeled potato halves and scoop each one out to make potato cups. One of these potato cups should be made from a boiled potato. Put each potato cup in a trough containing water. Now,
- Keep cup A empty
- Put one teaspoon of sugar in cup B
- Put one teaspoon salt in cup C
- Put one teaspoon sugar in the boiled potato cup D.
Keep these for two hours. Then, observe the four potato cups and answer the following:
- Explain why water gathers in the hollowed portion of B and C.
- Why is potato A necessary for this experiment?
- Explain why water does not gather in the hollowed-out portions of A and D.
Name the part of the cell concerned with the following :
The entry of only certain substances into and out of the cell.
Try to find the names of four cell organells hidden in this maze, (hint: The hidden words can appear horizontally or vertically; forwards or backward or even mixed up). Write them in the lines provided. For example : “NUCLEUS” in the last row, seven backward letters.
| A | J | F | B | H | E | M | O | E | L | O | U | C | A | V |
| H | V | L | E | U | C | O | P | L | A | S | T | N | O | E |
| C | H | R | O | M | O | P | L | A | S | T | X | T | E | R |
| S | U | E | L | C | U | N | W | P | L | A | S | T | I | D |
Write a short answer.
What is the relationship between growth and cell division?
Why was the invention of the microscope so important to the study of living beings?
Define the term cell? Also, describe types of cells.
What is a 'cell'?
Name the different organelles in a cell?
Write about the contribution of Robert Hooke in cell biology.
