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Give Appropriate Biological Or Technical Terms for the Following : Movement of Molecules of a Substance from Their Higher Concentration to Lower Concentration When They Are in Direct Contact. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Give appropriate biological or technical terms for the following :

Movement of molecules of a substance from their higher concentration to lower concentration when they are in direct contact.

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उत्तर

Diffusion

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2017-2018 (March) Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Complete the following statements: 

Hypotonic solution is one in which the solution kept outside the cell has lower solute concentration than ……………… the cell. 


(a) Mention whether the following statement is true (True) or false (False) 

(b) Correct the false statement by altering the last word only.

A plant cell placed in hypotonic solution gets Plasmolysed. 


Define the following:

Hypertonic solution


What is the difference between diffusion and osmosis?

Distinguish between the following:

Hypotonic and Hypertonic solutions


Two potato cubes each 1 cm3 in size, were placed separately in two containers (A and B), the container A having water and the other (B) containing concentrated sugar solution. After 24 hours when the cubes were examined, those placed in water were found to be firm and had increased slightly in size and those placed in concentrated sugar solution were found to be soft and somewhat decreased in size. Use the above information to answer the questions that follow:

Name and define the physical process being investigated in this experiment.


A leaf cell of a water plant was placed in a liquid other than pond water. After sometime, it assumed a shape as shown below:

Comment on the nature (tonicity) of the liquid surrounding the cell.


A plant cell kept in a drop of water was examined under the low power magnification of a microscope, as shown:

(i) What would you do to bring this cell back to its original condition?
(ii) What scientific term is used for such condition?
(iii) Draw the same cell if it is kept in a strong sugar solution.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

During exosmosis, water moves from inside the cell to the outside of the cell.


Multiple Choice Question:

Osmosis involves:


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