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Give Appropriate Biological Or Technical Terms for the Following : Movement of Molecules of a Substance from Their Higher Concentration to Lower Concentration When They Are in Direct Contact. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Give appropriate biological or technical terms for the following :

Movement of molecules of a substance from their higher concentration to lower concentration when they are in direct contact.

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उत्तर

Diffusion

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2017-2018 (March) Set 1

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

(a) Mention whether the following statement is true (True) or false (False) 

(b) Correct the false statement by altering the last word only.

A plant cell placed in hypotonic solution gets Plasmolysed. 


Two potato cubes each 1 cm3 in size, were placed separately in two containers (A&B), the container (A) having water and the other (B) containing concentrated sugar solution. After 24 hours when the cubes were examined, those placed in water were found to be firm and had increased slightly in size and those placed in concentrated sugar solution were found to be soft and had somewhat decreased in size. Use the above information to answer the questions that follow:

Account for the firmness and increase in the size of the potato cubes placed in water.


Why do plants die when salt is sprinkled over them?

What is the water potential?


The diagram given below is of an experiment just at the start. Study the diagram carefully and answer the following questions :

(i) What does the experiment demonstrate?
(ii) Define, the process demonstrated in the experiment.
(iii) What changes are observed after a few hours?
(iv) Give two examples of a semi-permeable membrane.
(v) Which limb of the U-tube contains a more concentrated sucrose solution, A or B?
(vi) Why is the membrane separating the two solutions labeled as semi-permeable membrane?


Given below is the figure of an experimental set up to demonstrate root pressure.

(i) Define root pressure.
(ii) What change would you observe in the water level after some time?
(iii) What role is being played by the root pressure in the given experiment?
(iv) Why the oil has been sprinkled on water?


Name the following:

Condition of cell in which the cell content are shrunken.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

During exosmosis, water moves from inside the cell to the outside of the cell.


Explain the term:

Diffusion


During a practical exam, a plant cell in a particular solution was placed under a compound microscope. Students were told to observe the cell and name the tonicity of the solution and mention the process that occurred in the cell.


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