Question

Give any two destructive effects of earthquakes.

Mention five destructive effects of earthquakes.

Answer 1

1. Landslides: Earthquakes often trigger landslides, especially in mountainous regions, causing massive destruction to property and infrastructure.
2. Tsunamis: Underwater earthquakes can displace large volumes of water, generating tsunamis that flood coastal areas, causing widespread damage and loss of life.
3. Damage to Life and Property: Earthquakes cause colossal damage to life and property, especially near the epicenter where buildings may collapse, leading to injuries and loss of lives.
4. Flash Floods: Landslides resulting from earthquakes may block river flows, causing flash floods in the affected areas.
5. Damage to Transport and Communication Networks: Earthquakes can damage roads, railway lines, bridges, metro networks, as well as electrical and telephone poles and cables.