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प्रश्न
Give an example of a bacterium, a fungus and an insect that are used as biocontrol agents.
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उत्तर
Examples of biocontrol agents are:
- Bacterium: Bacillus thuringiensis (used against insect pests and mosquito larvae).
- Fungus: Trichoderma (controls many plant diseases).
- Insect: Ladybird (control aphids) and dragonflies (control mosquitoes).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
With the help of a neat and labelled diagram explain VAM (vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae).
Trichoderma konigi is a source of _______ enzyme.
(A) invertase
(B) lipase
(C) pectinase
(D) cellulase
How do organic farmers control pests?
Name the type of association that the genus Glomus exhibits with higher plants.
Why are baculoviruses considered good biocontrol agents?
Give reasons for the following:
Nitrogenous fertilizers are not applied in fields where leguminous crops grow.
Organic farmers prefer the biological control of diseases and pests to the use of chemicals for the same purpose. Justify
What is mycorrhiza?
Which of the following statements regarding biocontrol agents are correct?
Which of the following can be killed using Nosema locustae?
Which one of the following statements is WRONG in relation to transgenic Bt cotton plant?
Farmers have reported over 50% higher yield of rice by using which of the following biofertilizers?
Match the items in Column ‘A’ and Column ‘B’ and choose correct answer.
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Lady bird | i. Methano bacterium |
| B. Mycorrhiza | ii. Trichoderma |
| C. Biological control | iii. Aphids |
| D. Biogas | iv. Glomus |
The correct answer is:
Name any genetically modified crop.
How has the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis helped us in controlling caterpillars of insect pests?
Describe the main ideas behind the biological control of pests and diseases.
Organic farmer use Baculovirus as biological control agents. Explain.
A farmer grew 2 varieties of corn crops in fields A and B. He grew normal corn crops in field A and GM corn crops in field B. He observed corn borers attacked only in field A. To control it, spores of Bt were sprayed in field A.
- Name the gene in the spores responsible for the control of this pest.
- What effect will the spores of Bt have on the insect pest?
- How has field B developed resistance against this pest?
give any two examples of microbial herbicides.
Which one of the following is NOT a bioherbicide of bacterial origin?
