Question

From your memory of last year’s course, list some of the things that you think a child should know how to do or be capable of performing before entering Class 1. For example, can a child walk, talk, and read full sentences?

(The teacher should discuss these and then add/delete from to the list.)

Answer 1

Things a Child Should Know or Be Capable of Before Entering Class 1

Before entering Class 1, a child does not need to know everything, but should have developed some basic physical, language, social, emotional, and cognitive skills. Some important abilities include:

1. Physical Skills
   • Walk, run, jump, and climb confidently.
   • Hold a pencil correctly and draw simple shapes.
   • Use scissors safely and color within boundaries.
   • Eat independently and manage basic self-care (washing hands, using the toilet, dressing).
2. Language and Communication Skills
   • Speak clearly and communicate basic needs.
   • Understand and follow simple instructions.
   • Listen attentively to stories and conversations.
   • Recognize and say their own name, parents' names, and address.
   • Identify letters of the alphabet and some common words.
   • Read simple words or short sentences (if possible).
3. Pre-Mathematical Skills
   • Count numbers (at least up to 20 or more).
   • Recognize numbers and basic shapes.
   • Compare objects by size, length, and quantity.
   • Understand simple concepts such as big/small, near/far, and more/less.
4. Social and Emotional Skills
   • Interact politely with teachers and classmates.
   • Share toys and take turns.
   • Follow classroom rules and routines.
   • Express feelings appropriately and manage emotions.
   • Work independently for short periods.
5. Cognitive Skills
   • Identify colors, shapes, fruits, animals, and common objects.
   • Match, sort, and classify objects.
   • Solve simple puzzles and remember basic information.
   • Show curiosity and ask questions.
6. Good Habits and Values
   • Say "please," "thank you," and "sorry" when appropriate.
   • Respect others and care for belongings.
   • Maintain personal hygiene and cleanliness.
   • Develop confidence, curiosity, and a positive attitude towards learning.

These foundational skills help children adjust smoothly to the Class 1 environment and support their academic and social development.