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प्रश्न
From the following observations taken while determining the resistance of a conductor, draw the current-voltage graph and calculate the resistance of conductor. Is the conductor ohmic?
| Ammeter reading I (in ampere) | Voltmeter reading V (in volt) |
| 0.2 | 0.4 |
| 0.3 | 0.6 |
| 0.5 | 1.0 |
| 0.8 | 1.6 |
| 1.5 | 3.0 |
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उत्तर
The current-voltage graph is shown in figure.
Resistance R = `(triangle"V")/(triangle"I")`
`= ((3.0 - 0.6)"V")/((1.5 - 0.3)"A")`
`= (2.4"V")/(1.2"A") = 2 Omega`
The conductor is ohmic.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The values of current I flowing in a given resistor for the corresponding values of potential difference V across the resistor are given below:
| I (amperes) | 0.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 |
| V (volts) | 1.6 | 3.4 | 6.7 | 10.2 | 13.2 |
Plot a graph between V and I and calculate the resistance of that resistor.
State two causes of energy loss in a transformer.
The values of current (I) flowing through a given resistor of resistance (R), for the corresponding values of potential difference (V) across the resistor are as given below:
| V (volts) | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 |
| I (amperes) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
Plot a graph between current (I) and potential difference (V) and determine the resistance (R) of the resistor.
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Calculate the work done in moving a charge of 4 coulombs from a point at 220 volts to another point at 230 volts.
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| Potential difference, V (in volts) | : | 2.5 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 15.0 | 20.0 | 25.0 |
| Current, I (in amperes) | : | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
Plot a graph between V and I, and calculate the resistance of the resistor.
c. Name the law which is illustrated by the above V-I graph.
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A battery of 10 volt carries 20,000 C of charge through a resistance of 20 Ω. The work done in 10 seconds is:
