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From the adjoining figure, find the values of x and y. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

From the adjoining figure, find the values of x and y.

योग
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उत्तर

Given:

  • Quadrilateral ABCD with the side‑markings shown pairs of adjacent sides equal, so AC is the symmetry diagonal and therefore AC bisects ∠A and ∠C kite property.
  • At A the two parts are 2x and 32° so they are equal halves of ∠A.
  • At C the two parts are 45° and 4y + 5 so they are equal halves of ∠C.

Step-wise calculation:

1. From ∠A being bisected: 

2x = 32 

⇒ `x = 32/2`

⇒ x = 16

2. From ∠C being bisected: 

4y + 5 = 45

⇒ 4y = 45 − 5

⇒ 4y = 40

⇒ `y = 40/4`

⇒ y = 10

x = 16 and y = 10.

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अध्याय 8: Triangles - Exercise 8A [पृष्ठ १५८]

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नूतन Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 8 Triangles
Exercise 8A | Q 6. | पृष्ठ १५८
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