हिंदी

Find a Unit Vector Perpendicular to Both the Vectors 4 ^ I − ^ J + 3 ^ K and − 2 ^ I + ^ J − 2 ^ K . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

 Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors  \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k } \text{ and }  - 2 \hat{ i  } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[ \text{ Given } : \]
\[ \vec{a} = 4 \hat { i } - \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k }  \]
\[ \vec{b} = - 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \]
\[ \therefore \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i } & \hat{ j }  & \hat{ k}  \\ 4 & - 1 & 3 \\ - 2 & 1 & - 2\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left( 2 - 3 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( - 8 + 6 \right) \hat{ j } + \left( 4 - 2 \right) \hat{ k } \]
\[ = - \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{1 + 2^2 + 2^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{9}\]
\[ = 3\]
\[ \text{ Unit vector perpendicular to }  \vec{a} \text{ and  } \vec{b} =\frac{\vec{a} \times \vec{b}}{\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|} = \frac{- \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } }{3}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [पृष्ठ २९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 3.1 | पृष्ठ २९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Let the vectors `veca, vecb, vecc` given as `a_1hati + a_2hatj + a_3hatk, b_1hati + b_2hatj + b_3hatk, c_1hati + c_2hatj + c_3hatk` Then show that = `veca xx (vecb+ vecc) = veca xx vecb + veca xx vecc.`


Let `veca = 4hati + 5hatj - hatk`, `vecb  = hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = 3hati + hatj - hatk`. Find a vector `vecd` which is perpendicular to both `vecc` and `vecb and vecd.veca = 21`


Find the magnitude of \[\vec{a} = \left( 3 \hat{ k }  + 4 \hat{ j } \right) \times \left( \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k }  \right) .\]

 

Find a vector whose length is 3 and which is perpendicular to the vector \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j  } - 4 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = 6 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } .\]


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  - \hat{ j } \] .

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[3 \hat{ i }  + 4 \hat{ j }  \text{ and } \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }\]

 


Find the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] , if \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} .\]

 

Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane ABC, where the coordinates of AB and Care A (3, −1, 2), B (1, −1, −3) and C (4, −3, 1).


If abc are the lengths of sides, BCCA and AB of a triangle ABC, prove that \[\vec{BC} + \vec{CA} + \vec{AB} = \vec{0}\]  and deduce that \[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} .\]

 
 

if \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i }- 2\hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k }  , \text{ and }  \vec{b} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 3 \hat{ j }  - 5 \hat{ k }  ,\]  then find \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} .\]  Verify th at \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] are perpendicular to each other.

 
 
 

 


\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{26}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 7 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 35, \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} .\]

 


Using vectors find the area of the triangle with vertices, A (2, 3, 5), B (3, 5, 8) and C (2, 7, 8).


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } - 3 \hat{ j  } + \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = -\hat{  i }  + \hat{ k } , \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k } \]  are three vectors, find the area of the parallelogram having diagonals \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right)\]  and \[\left( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right)\] .

 
 

If \[\vec{a} = a_1 \hat{ i } + a_2 \hat{ j } + a_3 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = b_1 \hat{ i }  + b_2 \hat{ j }  + b_3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{c} = c_1 \hat{ i } + c_2 \hat{ j }  + c_3 \hat{ k }  ,\]then verify that \[\vec{a} \times \left(  \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right) = \vec{a} \times \vec{b} + \vec{a} \times \vec{c} .\]


If  \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right|^2 = 400\] and  \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 5,\]  then write the value of \[\left| \vec{b} \right| .\]

 

If \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 = 144\]  and \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 4,\]  find \[\left| \vec{b} \right|\] . 

 
 

 


If \[\vec{r} = x \hat{ i } + y \hat{ j }  + z \hat{ k }  ,\] then write the value of \[\left| \vec{r} \times \hat{ i }  \right|^2 .\]

 

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|,\]  write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]

 
 

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors, then write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 .\]

 

 


If  \[\vec{c}\] is a unit vector perpendicular to the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} ,\]  write another unit vector perpendicular to \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 
 

 


Find λ, if \[\left( 2 \hat{ i }  + 6 \hat{ j }  + 14 \hat{ k }  \right) \times \left( \hat{ i }  - \lambda \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k }  \right) = \vec{0} .\]

 

The vector \[\vec{b} = 3 \hat { i }+ 4 \hat {k }\] is to be written as the sum of a vector \[\vec{\alpha}\] parallel to \[\vec{a} = \hat {i} + \hat {j}\] and a vector \[\vec{\beta}\] perpendicular to \[\vec{a}\]. Then \[\vec{\alpha} =\]


If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b}\] represent the diagonals of a rhombus, then


A unit vector perpendicular to both \[\hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } \text{ and }  \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \] is

 

If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k 
} , \text{ then } \vec{a} \times \vec{b}\]  is


If θ is the angle between the vectors \[2 \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j}  + 4 \hat{ k }  \text{ and } 3 \hat{ i }  + \hat { j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  ,\]  then sin θ =

 

If \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 4, \left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right| = 2, \text{ then }  \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 =\]


(a)  If `veca  =  hati - 2j + 3veck , vecb = 2hati + 3hatj - 5hatk,` prove that `veca and vecaxxvecb`  are perpendicular.


Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors `veca and vecb` , where `veca = hat i - 7 hatj +7hatk`  and  `vecb = 3hati - 2hatj + 2hatk` . 


The number of vectors of unit length perpendicular to the vectors `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = hat"j" + hat"k"` is ______.


What is the sum of vector `veca = hati - 2hati + hatk, vecb = - 2hati + 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = hati - 6hatj - 7hatk`


If `veca` and `vecb` are unit vectors inclined at an angle 30° to each other, then find the area of the parallelogram with `(veca + 3vecb)` and `(3veca + vecb)` as adjacent sides.


If the vector `vecb = 3hatj + 4hatk` is written as the sum of a vector `vec(b_1)`, parallel to `veca = hati + hatj` and a vector `vec(b_2)`, perpendicular to `veca`, then `vec(b_1) xx vec(b_2)` is equal to ______.


If `|veca xx vecb| = sqrt(3)` and `veca.vecb` = – 3, then angle between `veca` and `vecb` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×