हिंदी

Find a Unit Vector Perpendicular to Both the Vectors 4 ^ I − ^ J + 3 ^ K and − 2 ^ I + ^ J − 2 ^ K . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

 Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors  \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k } \text{ and }  - 2 \hat{ i  } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[ \text{ Given } : \]
\[ \vec{a} = 4 \hat { i } - \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k }  \]
\[ \vec{b} = - 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \]
\[ \therefore \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i } & \hat{ j }  & \hat{ k}  \\ 4 & - 1 & 3 \\ - 2 & 1 & - 2\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left( 2 - 3 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( - 8 + 6 \right) \hat{ j } + \left( 4 - 2 \right) \hat{ k } \]
\[ = - \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{1 + 2^2 + 2^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{9}\]
\[ = 3\]
\[ \text{ Unit vector perpendicular to }  \vec{a} \text{ and  } \vec{b} =\frac{\vec{a} \times \vec{b}}{\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|} = \frac{- \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } }{3}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [पृष्ठ २९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 3.1 | पृष्ठ २९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that `(veca - vecb) xx (veca + vecb) = 2(veca xx vecb)`.


If θ is the angle between two vectors `hati - 2hatj + 3hatk and 3hati - 2hatj + hatk` find `sin theta`


\[\text{ If }  \vec{ a } = 3 \hat{ i }- \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \text{  and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  , \text{ find }  \left( \vec{a} + 2 \vec{b} \right) \times \left( 2 \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) .\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  - \hat{ j } \] .

 


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[\hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  .\]

 


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 7 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\]  and verify that these are not equal.

 
 
 

What inference can you draw if \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 0 .\]

 

Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertice A(1, 1, 2), B(2, 3, 5) and C(1, 5, 5) .


Find all vectors of magnitude \[10\sqrt{3}\] that are perpendicular to the plane of \[\hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } \] and \[- \hat { i }  + 3 \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k } \] .

 

Write the expression for the area of the parallelogram having \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] as its diagonals.

 
 

For any two vectors  \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 + \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2\] in terms of their magnitudes.

 
 

\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 10, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 2 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 16, \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} .\]

 


For any three vectors \[\vec{a,} \vec{b} \text{ and }  \vec{c}\] write the value of \[\vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right) + \vec{b} \times \left( \vec{c} + \vec{a} \right) + \vec{c} \times \left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) .\]

 
 

Write a unit vector perpendicular to \[\hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  \text{ and }  \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } .\]

 


If \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 = 144\]  and \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 4,\]  find \[\left| \vec{b} \right|\] . 

 
 

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|,\]  write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]

 
 

 


If  \[\vec{c}\] is a unit vector perpendicular to the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} ,\]  write another unit vector perpendicular to \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 
 

 


Find the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] with magnitudes 1 and 2 respectively and when \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{3} .\]

 
 

If \[\vec{a}\] is any vector, then \[\left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ i }  \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ j } \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ k }  \right)^2 =\]


If \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{a} \times \vec{c,} \vec{a} \neq 0,\] then


Vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are inclined at angle θ = 120°. If \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 1, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 2,\] then  \[\left[ \left( \vec{a} + 3 \vec{b} \right) \times \left( 3 \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) \right]^2\]  is equal to 

 
  

If \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = - \hat{ i }  + 2\hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{c} = - \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k }  ,\]  then a unit vector normal to the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text{ and }  \vec{b} - \vec{c}\]  is

 

If \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 4, \left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right| = 2, \text{ then }  \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 =\]


If θ is the angle between any two vectors `bara` and `barb` and `|bara · barb| = |bara xx barb|` then θ is equal to ______.


The number of vectors of unit length perpendicular to the vectors `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = hat"j" + hat"k"` is ______.


What is the sum of vector `veca = hati - 2hati + hatk, vecb = - 2hati + 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = hati - 6hatj - 7hatk`


Let `veca` and `vecb` be two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, Then `veca + vecb` is a unit vector if-


Let `veca = hati + hatj, vecb = hati - hatj` and `vecc = hati + hatj + hatk`. If `hatn` is a unit vector such that `veca.hatn` = 0 and `vecb.hatn` = 0, then find `|vecc.hatn|`.


If `veca` and `vecb` are unit vectors inclined at an angle 30° to each other, then find the area of the parallelogram with `(veca + 3vecb)` and `(3veca + vecb)` as adjacent sides.


The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are represented by vectors `2hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `hati - 2hatj - 3hatk`. Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals, Also, find the area of the parallelogram.


Let `hata` and `hatb` be two unit vectors such that the angle between them is `π/4`. If θ is the angle between the vectors `(hata + hatb)` and `(hata xx 2hatb + 2(hata xx hatb))`, then the value of 164 cos2θ is equal to ______.


If the angle between `veca` and `vecb` is `π/3` and `|veca xx vecb| = 3sqrt(3)`, then the value of `veca.vecb` is ______.


If `|veca xx vecb| = sqrt(3)` and `veca.vecb` = – 3, then angle between `veca` and `vecb` is ______.


If `veca = hati + hatj + hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` then find a unit vector perpendicular to both `veca + vecb` and `veca - vecb`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×